Table 2.
Univariate Analysis of Adverse Effects in CRPC Patients Treated with Enzalutamide. Psoas Muscle Ratio, Body Fat, and Visceral Fat Volumes, and the V/S Ratio Were Used to Divide the Patients into Two Groups Following the Median Values for Each Parameter.
| Parameter | Fatigue (>G2) | Anorexia (>G2) | Pain (>G2) | Insomnia (>G1) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | P value | OR | 95% CI | P value | OR | 95% CI | P value | OR | 95% CI | P value | |
| Age | 1.012 | 0.939-1.091 | 0.744 | 1.075 | 0.984-1.176 | 0.108 | 0.942 | 0.858-1.033 | 0.208 | 1.018 | 0.901-1.151 | 0.765 |
| Prior docetaxel | ||||||||||||
| − | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
| + | 0.947 | 0.252-3.555 | 0.936 | 0.792 | 0.184-3.406 | 0.755 | 2.877 | 0.585-14.147 | 0.193 | 0.621 | 0.060-6.331 | 0.678 |
| Corticosteroid | ||||||||||||
| − | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
| + | 0.487 | 0.095-2.477 | 0.386 | 2.047 | 0.504-8.316 | 0.316 | 2.25 | 0.451-11.222 | 0.326 | 0.901 | 0.087-9.275 | 0.93 |
| Psoas muscle ratio | ||||||||||||
| <160.1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
| ≥160.1 | 3.875 | 1.016-17.134 | 0.047 | 0.093 | 0.011-0.784 | 0.029 | 0.801 | 0.165-3.893 | 0.784 | 1.099 | 0.145-8.303 | 0.924 |
| Body fat | ||||||||||||
| <34.5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
| ≥34.5 | 2.074 | 0.558-7.698 | 0.275 | 0.559 | 0.142-2.196 | 0.405 | 1.247 | 0.256-6.057 | 0.784 | 2.906 | 0.286-29.468 | 0.366 |
| Visceral fat | ||||||||||||
| <36.4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
| ≥36.4 | 2.230 | 0.600-8.282 | 0.230 | 0.600 | 0.152-2.356 | 0.464 | 0.701 | 0.144-3.407 | 0.660 | 3.096 | 0.305-31.399 | 0.338 |
| V/S ratio | ||||||||||||
| <1.04 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
| ≥1.04 | 1.350 | 00381-4.776 | 0.641 | 4.444 | 0.866-22.783 | 0.073 | 0.327 | 0.058-1.821 | 0.202 | 2.906 | 0.286-29.468 | 0.366 |
G grade following the CTCAE criteria, version 4.1; CRPC castration-resistant prostate cancer; OR odds ratio; CI confidence interval
Psoas muscle ratio: psoas muscle volume/height, (cm3/m); body fat: (visceral fat + subcutaneous fat)/abdominal volume; V/S ratio: visceral fat/subcutaneous fat ratio