Skip to main content
. 2022 Oct 27;13:1027472. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1027472

Figure 1.

Figure 1

miRNAs regulate autophagy after Mtb infection. In the process of autophagy, membrane vesicles encapsulate cytoplasm and organelles to form autophagosomes, which then fuse with lysosomes to form autophagolysosomes. After Mtb infection, miRNAs inhibit or activate autophagy process by modulating ATG genes and other autophagy factors. In this process, various miRNAs are mainly involved in the formation of autophagosomes. The host can defend against the invasion of Mtb by miRNAs. In addition, Mtb also develops strategies to combat autophagy by modulating miRNA expression. “Increase” represents the upregulation of miRNAs, “Decrease” represents the downregulation of miRNAs. “Induce” represents miRNAs promote gene expression, “Inhibit” represents miRNAs suppress gene expression , *represents miRNAs’ passenger strand.