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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 14.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2021 Nov 1;35(13):2181–2190. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003008

Estimated Median Number of Months From HIV Infection to Diagnosis Among Persons Aged ≥13 Years at the Time of HIV Diagnosis During 2014 – 2018 by Jurisdictions

2014 Median Mo (IQR), No. 2015 Median Mo (IQR), No. 2016 Median Mo (IQR), No. 2017 Median Mo (IQR), No. 2018 Median Mo (IQR), No. 2014– 2018 EAPC (95% CI) P value
Jurisdictions
Overall 43 (§ – 103)
n = 27612
40 (§ – 100)
n = 27458
40 (§ – 99)
n = 26991
41 (§ – 98)
n = 25972
40 (§ – 98)
n = 25380
−1.5 (−2.4 to −0.5)
P = 0.002
Alaska
n = 38

n = 25

n = 37

n = 29

n = 23
Alabama 50 (§ – 105)
n = 667
54 (§ – 113)
n = 661
38 (§ – 94)
n = 655
38 (§ – 100)
n = 649
46 (§ – 100)
n = 607
−5.3 (−12.2 to 2.1)
P = 0.158
California 36 (§ – 97)
n = 5183
35 (§ – 94)
n = 5132
36 (§ – 94)
n = 5221
37 (§ – 94)
n = 4878
35 (§ – 93)
n = 4712
−0.1 (−1.5 to 1.3)
P = 0.873
District of Columbia 34 (§ – 93)
n = 417
30 (§ – 83)
n = 368
27 (§ – 81)
n = 350
27 (§ – 82)
n = 312
39 (§ – 87)
n = 275
1.8 (−6.7 to 11.2)
P = 0.687
Georgia 50 (§ – 109)
n = 2378
44 (§ – 103)
n = 2622
41 (§ – 96)
n = 2506
46 (§ – 104)
n = 2587
39 (§ – 99)
n = 2501
−4.6 (−8.1 to −0.9)
P = 0.015
Hawaii
n = 99

n = 118

n = 78

n = 77

n = 70
Iowa 56 (§ – 119)
n = 94
52 (§ – 127)
n = 124
44 (§ – 106)
n = 133
45 (§ – 99)
n = 126
32 (§ – 84)
n = 115
−11.9 (−15.0 to −8.6)
P < 0.001
Illinois 43 (§ – 102)
n = 1535
41 (§ – 99)
n = 1545
48 (§ – 102)
n = 1478
42 (§ – 94)
n = 1362
41 (§ – 99)
n = 1361
−0.6 (−4.2 to 3.2)
P = 0.768
Indiana 52 (§ – 121)
n = 465
18 (§ – 85)
n = 632
42 (§ – 101)
n = 486
42 (§ – 112)
n = 517
43 (§ – 105)
n = 512
0.8 (−15.7 to 20.6)
P = 0.927
Louisiana 46 (§ – 109)
n = 1201
44 (§ – 106)
n = 1096
47 (§ – 107)
n = 1107
42 (§ – 104)
n = 1002
33 (§ – 90)
n = 971
−5.9 (−10.3 to −1.2)
P = 0.014
Massachusetts 37 (§ – 97)
n = 649
37 (§ – 101)
n = 599
35 (§ – 95)
n = 641
34 (§ – 88)
n = 600
28 (§ – 95)
n = 650
−6.1 (−8.7 to −3.4)
P < 0.001
Maryland 43 (§ – 107)
n = 1234
42 (§ – 105)
n = 1170
39 (§ – 101)
n = 1095
46 (§ – 106)
n = 1023
37 (§ – 101)
n = 995
−1.8 (−5.9 to 2.5)
P = 0.409
Maine
n = 60

n = 47

n = 53

n = 29

n = 30
Michigan 43 (§– 107)
n = 778
37 (§ – 100)
n = 726
45 (§ – 100)
n = 742
42 (§ – 90)
n = 776
48 (§ – 104)
n = 714
3.9 (−0.1 to 8.1)
P = 0.058
Minnesota 43 (§ – 110)
n = 310
45 (§ – 111)
n = 295
45 (§ – 106)
n = 297
56 (§ – 107)
n = 275
38 (§ – 109)
n = 288
1.5 (−6.5 to 10.2)
P = 0.719
Missouri 39 (§ – 107)
n = 465
37 (§ – 97)
n = 463
44 (§ – 105)
n = 508
30 (§ – 89)
n = 503
39 (§ – 107)
n = 446
−2.1 (−8.6 to 5.0)
P = 0.553
Mississippi 63 (§ – 113)
n = 472
55 (§ – 103)
n = 503
68 (§ – 126)
n = 425
64 (§ – 125)
n = 427
72 (§ – 131)
n = 476
4.3 (0.3 to 8.5)
P = 0.035
North Dakota
n = 20

n = 20

n = 45

n = 37

n = 36
Nebraska
n = 87

n = 79

n = 76

n = 88

n = 79
New Hampshire
n = 41

n = 25

n = 40

n = 33

n = 38
New Mexico* 47 (§– 126)
n = 134
38 (§– 110)
n = 134
36 (§– 93)
n = 145
34 (§– 95)
n = 140
28 (§– 111)*
n = 122
−10.3 (−12.2 to −8.4)
P < 0.001
New York 39 (§ – 97)
n = 3314
42 (§ – 99)
n = 3057
36 (§ – 94)
n = 2821
41 (§ – 97)
n = 2730
41 (§ – 101)
n = 2456
0.6 (−2.7 to 4.0)
P = 0.726
Oregon 68 (§ – 137)
n = 238
52 (§ – 108)
n = 222
44 (§ – 101)
n = 228
33 (§ – 103)
n = 203
43 (§ – 112)
n = 229
−14.2 (−20.9 to −6.9)
P < 0.001
South Carolina 51 (§ – 102)
n = 761
55 (§ – 115)
n = 670
44 (§ – 108)
n = 745
52 (§ – 114)
n = 709
54 (§ – 106)
n = 715
0.7 (−4.0 to 5.7)
P = 0.774
South Dakota
n = 29

n = 24

n = 43

n = 39

n = 29
Tennessee 36 (§ – 105)
n = 757
38 (§ – 95)
n = 737
28 (§ – 87)
n = 724
34 (§ – 93)
n = 719
38 (§ – 93)
n = 762
0.3 (−6.3 to 7.3)
P = 0.939
Texas 44 (§ – 101)
n = 4422
42 (§ – 103)
n = 4521
43 (§ – 101)
n = 4524
42 (§ – 98)
n = 4352
39 (§ – 95)
n = 4387
−2.8 (−4.0 to −1.6)
P < 0.001
Utah* 26 (§ – 87)*
n = 114
32 (§ – 105)
n = 123
31 (§ – 88)*
n = 140
40 (§ – 92)
n = 114
22 (§ – 80)*
n = 119
0.4 (−11.8 to 14.3)
P = 0.953
Virginia 41 (§ – 103)
n = 900
31 (§ – 93)
n = 957
46 (§ – 110)
n = 907
40 (§ – 97)
n = 861
44 (§ – 100)
n = 856
3.9 (−3.2 to 11.5)
P = 0.286
Washington 42 (§ – 104)
n = 440
50 (§ – 106)
n = 450
44 (§ – 111)
n = 423
38 (§ – 101)
n = 428
40 (§ – 99)
n = 502
−3.9 (−8.5 to 0.9)
P = 0.108
Wisconsin 55 (§ – 108)
n = 216
38 (§ – 97)
n = 225
41 (§ – 88)
n = 229
40 (§ – 95)
n = 261
43 (§ – 106)
n = 206
−6.5 (−13.2 to 0.7)
P = 0.074
West Virginia* 39 (§ – 109)*
n = 84
65 (§ – 155)
n = 72
35 (§ – 112)*
n = 68
47 (§ – 123)
n = 76
53 (§ – 118)
n = 86
1.0 (−13.3 to 17.7)
P = 0.895
Wyoming
n = 10

n = 16

n = 21

n = 10

n = 12

Median Mo = Median number of months; IQR = Interquartile range

a

Data by transmission category have been statistically adjusted to account for missing risk-factor information.

b

Heterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.

c

Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

d

Other includes American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander, and persons who report multiple races.

§

Due to the large variability of CD4 counts, particularly measured within a short time (a few months) after infection, the accuracy of estimates of the time from HIV infection to diagnosis is less certain when the measured duration of infection is short. Therefore, the first quartiles of the estimated times from HIV infection to diagnosis are considered less reliable and are not reported.

Note: Estimates with a Relative standard error (RSE) of 30%-50% are indicated with an asterisk (*) and should be use with caution because they do not meet the standard of reliability. Estimates with an RSE of >50% are not shown and are indicated with an ellipsis (…).