Table 3.
Unstandardized regression coefficients, and 95% confidence intervals, for the change in SDQ scores (continuous outcome) per 20-point increase in risk-taking (continuous exposure) at age 11, in the complete-case sample (n = 10 396)
| Sample overall | Coefficient (95% CI) | p |
|---|---|---|
| Model 1a: Univariable (n = 10 396) | −0.03 (−0.08 to 0.03) | 0.314 |
| Model 1b: Model 1a adjusteda | −0.07 (−0.12 to −0.01) | 0.015 |
| Model 1c: Model 1b adjusted for sex | −0.04 (−0.09 to 0.01) | 0.122 |
| Sub-group analyses by sex | Coefficient (95% CI) | p |
| Model 2a: Univariable, females (n = 5159) | 0.01 (−0.07 to 0.09) | 0.752 |
| Model 2b: Model 2a adjustedb | −0.04 (−0.11 to 0.03) | 0.299 |
| Model 3a: Univariable, males (n = 5237) | 0.00 (−0.07 to 0.08) | 0.987 |
| Model 3b: Model 3a adjustedb | −0.04 (−0.11 to 0.03) | 0.217 |
a
Adjusted for confounders measured at or as close as possible to baseline (age 11): family income, maternal education, child age, child ethnicity, child verbal reasoning score, main carer depressive symptoms.
b
Adjusted for the above confounders and, in addition, stage of breast development in females and facial hair development in males at age 11.