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. 2021 Jan 12;52(13):2805–2813. doi: 10.1017/S0033291720005000

Table 5.

Unstandardized regression coefficients, and 95% confidence intervals, for the change in sMFQ scores at age 14 (continuous outcome) per 20-point increase in risk-taking at age 11 (continuous outcome), in the complete-case sample (n = 8418)

Sample overall Coefficient (95% CI) p
Model 1a: Univariable (n = 8418) −0.55 (−0.76 to −0.34) <0.0001
Model 1b: Model 1a adjusteda −0.65 (−0.85 to −0.44) <0.0001
Model 1c: Model 1b adjusted for sex −0.13 (−0.33 to 0.07) 0.196
Sub-group analyses by sex Coefficient (95% CI) p
Model 2a: Univariable, females (n = 4257) −0.27 (−0.58 to 0.04) 0.083
Model 2b: Model 2a adjustedb −0.31 (−0.60 to −0.02) 0.037
Model 3a: Univariable, males (n = 4161) 0.19 (−0.05 to 0.43) 0.121
Model 3b: Model 3a adjustedb 0.11 (−0.11 to 0.34) 0.328
a

Adjusted for confounders measured at or as close as possible to the time of the exposure (age 11): family income, maternal education, main carer depressive symptoms, child age, child ethnicity, child verbal reasoning score and SDQ total difficulties score.

b

Adjusted for the above confounders and, in addition, stage of breast development in females or facial hair development in males at age 11.