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. 2021 Dec 23;149(1):e2020034371. doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-034371

TABLE 3.

Sample Demographic Characteristics, Stratified by Patient and Prescription Level, Between July 2017 and June 2018 in Catalonia

Demographic Characteristics of the Sample Patient Level (n = 715 895) Prescription Level (n = 1 539 003)
Sex, female, n (%) 345 795 (48.30) 735 236 (47.77)
Age at the moment of the new prescription,a mean (± SD) 9.14 (5.28) 8.60 (5.27)
Age groups,a n (%)
 0–1 y 62 192 (8.69) 138 308 (8.99)
 2–4 y 141 615 (19.78) 371 369 (24.13)
 5–11 y 277 781 (38.80) 579 648 (37.66)
 12–14 y 104 725 (14.63) 200 229 (13.01)
 15–17 y 129 582 (18.10) 249 449 (16.21)
Copayment level (patient profile),a n (%)
 0% (pensioner and nonpensioner, annual income up to ∼€5000 per year) 35 188 (4.92) 82 364 (5.35)
 10% (pensioner: annual income ∼€5000–100 000)b 28 712 (4.01) 63 045 (4.10)
 40% (nonpensioner: annual income ∼€5000–18 000) 426 922 (59.63) 915 046 (59.46)
 50% (nonpensioner: annual income €18 000–100 000) 221 480 (30.94) 471 948 (30.67)
 60% (pensioner and nonpensioner: annual income >€100 000) 3593 (0.50) 6600 (0.43)
Medication cost assumed by the patient (range: 0–174.93),c n (%)
 €0 94 879 (6.16)
 >€0–2 1 166 418 (75.79)
 >€2 277 706 (18.04)
No. new prescriptionsa (range: 0–14),d mean (± SD) 1.64 (1.68)

—, not applicable because these only refer to patient or prescription characteristics.

a

Information recorded at the time of prescription was used for time-dependent variables.

b

Pensioners up to €100 000 annual income have a ceiling cap based on annual income.

c

The amount (in euros) to be paid by the patient in the pharmacy to obtain the prescribed medication.

d

New prescriptions (excluding the index prescription) during the year before the new prescription was assessed.