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. 2022 Apr 13;149(5):e2021053362. doi: 10.1542/peds.2021-053362

TABLE 3.

Changes in Fundamental Motor Skills and Exploratory Outcomes in Young Children.

Motor Skills Intervention Free Play Control Group Mean Difference in Change W24 – BL P
Primary Outcome W24 Δ W24 – BL W24 Δ W24 – BL
Fundamental Motor Skills (TGMD-3)
 Locomotor raw scores 16.5 ± 1.1 5.9 ± 0.7 12.5 ± 1.0 −0.5 ± 0.6 6.5 ± 0.9 <.01
 Locomotor percentile rank 24.9 ± 2.4 11.0 ± 2.2 9.1 ± 2.3 −4.7 ± 2.0 15.7 ± 3.0 <.01
 Ball skills raw scores 19.2 ± 1.0 3.1 ± 0.8 15.3 ± 1.0 −0.8 ± 0.7 3.9 ± 1.0 <.01
 Ball skills percentile rank 38.0 ± 2.8 4.0 ± 3.0 17.3 ± 2.6 −9.4 ± 2.8 13.4 ± 4.1 <.01
 Total raw scores 35.7 ± 1.9 9.0 ± 0.9 27.8 ± 1.8 −1.3 ± 0.9 10.3 ± 1.3 <.01
 Total percentile rank 27.8 ± 2.4 9.2 ± 1.7 8.8 ± 2.2 −6.1 ± 1.6 15.3 ± 2.3 <.01
 Gross motor index 89.7 ± 1.6 5.4 ± 1.1 77.0 ± 1.5 −5.6 ± 1.1 11.0 ± 1.6 <.01
Exploratory outcomes
 Sedentary behavior 438.3 ± 10.1 15.2 ± 10.0 441.9 ± 10.2 −0.2 ± 10.0 15.4 ± 14.1 .28
 Light PA 272.1 ± 7.4 −1.7 ± 6.7 284.0 ± 7.4 5.8 ± 6.6 −7.5 ± 9.4 .43
 MVPA 100.8 ± 4.8 −1.3 ± 5.3 99.5 ± 4.8 −3.8 ± 5.1 2.5 ± 7.4 .74
 Light PA + MVPA 372.8 ± 9.6 −3.0 ± 10.3 383.9 ± 9.7 2.5 ± 10.1 −5.5 ± 14.4 .70
 Perceived movement skill competence 44.8 ± 1.0 2.9 ± 1.2 44.7 ± 0.9 2.5 ± 1.2 0.4 ± 1.7 .83
 DECA-P2 percentile rank 48.5 ± 4.6 −1.6 ± 3.7 49.0 ± 4.4 0.2 ± 3.5 −1.7 ± 5.1 .73
 Total protective factor self-regulation 47.7 ± 4.8 −0.8 ± 4.2 49.0 ± 4.6 5.4 ± 4.0 −6.2 ± 5.8 .29

PA, physical activity.

Values are mean ± SEM.