Table 3.
Effect of different heating methods on chemical interactions (g/L) and solubility (%) of shrimp surimi gels.
Heating methods | Ionic bonds (g/L) | Hydrogen bonds (g/L) | Hydrophobic interactions (g/L) | Disulfide bonds (g/L) | Solubility (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
WB + WB | 0.144 ± 0.046a | 0.097 ± 0.029a | 0.031 ± 0.006c | 0.028 ± 0.007d | 84.92 ± 0.69a |
US + WB + WB | 0.021 ± 0.002b | 0.055 ± 0.012b | 0.118 ± 0.055b | 0.163 ± 0.087c | 80.45 ± 0.46b |
WB + MW | 0.050 ± 0.008b | 0.030 ± 0.006bc | 0.121 ± 0.003b | 1.378 ± 0.018b | 65.97 ± 0.91c |
US + WB + MW | 0.013 ± 0.003b | 0.009 ± 0.003c | 0.285 ± 0.018a | 1.516 ± 0.036a | 79.35 ± 2.02b |
Note: Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences among different heating methods (P < 0.05).