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. 2022 Nov 11;8(1):94. doi: 10.1038/s41537-022-00300-5

Table 2.

Survey demographic characteristics for patients and family members.

Variable Patients (n = 167) Family (n = 79)
n (%)
Age in years, (M ± SD) 22.8 ± 3.46 47.8 ± 12.57
Gendera
Male 76 (45.8) 18 (22.8)
Female 78 (47.0) 61 (77.2)
Trans, non-binary, two-spiritb 12 (7.2) 0 (0)
Relationship to patient (mother) 47 (59.5)
Racial/ethnic groupc,d
Asian 41 (24.9) 12 (15.4)
Black 23 (13.9) 13 (16.7)
White 61 (37.0) 41 (52.6)
Other visible minoritye 40 (24.2) 12 (15.4)
Born in Canada 106 (63.5) 40 (50.6)
Living with family 107 (64.1)
Living with patient 57 (72.2)
In a relationship 29 (17.4) 49 (62.0)
Vocationally activef,g 95 (58.3) 66 (84.6)
Highest level of educationh
High school or less 56 (33.9) 8 (10.1)
Attended postsecondary 70 (42.4) 15 (19.0)
Completed postsecondary 39 (23.6) 56 (70.9)

n sample size, M mean, SD standard deviation.

a1 response was “don’t know.”

bCategories combined due to small cells.

c1 response was “don’t know” and 1 patient declined to answer.

d1 family member declined to answer.

eOther visible minority include Middle Eastern, Indian-Caribbean, First Nations, Metis, Latin American, mixed heritage, and other racial/ethnic groups not included in the list.

f3 patients declined to answer and 1 responded “don’t know.”

g1 family member declined to answer.

h1 patient declined to answer and 1 responded “don’t know.”