Table 3. Physical activity.
Physical activity |
---|
➢ Defined by day-to-day physical activities throughout life |
➢ Recommended FVIII/FIX trough levels according to comprehensive patient profiles: 39 |
- < 1% for those: |
o < 2 years of age with no bleeds |
o With poor adherence associated with complex venous access |
o With no bleeds despite low-frequency dosing prophylaxis |
- 1–3% for those: |
o Sedentary with no recurrent bleeds in same joint, moderate/mild arthropathy, and no pro-bleeding comorbidities |
o With moderate hemophilia and spontaneous bleeding in spite of basal factor at 1–2% |
- 3–5% for those: |
o On mild physical activity |
- 5–15% for those: |
o On high-risk physical activity |
Limitations and unmet needs |
➢ Setting up individualized programs of physical activity is time consuming for the practitioner; interdisciplinary teams are sometimes unavailable |
➢ No agreement among guides regarding suitability of high-intensity physical activity according to patient profile |
➢ Risk of unrealistic feeling of safety associated with the use of EHL factors |
➢ Lack of evidence regarding efficacy of nonfactor products to cover high-intensity physical activity |
Abbreviations: FVIII, factor VIII; FIX, factor IX; EHL, extended half-life.