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. 2022 Jan 21;38(4):1173–1194. doi: 10.1007/s10899-021-10098-z

Table 1.

Student characteristics, N = 6377

Characteristic N %
Gender
Female 3600 56%
Age
12 485 8%
13 1193 19%
14 1027 16%
15 1083 17%
16 1475 23%
17 1114 17%
Socioeconomic disadvantage: SEIFA IRSD
Deciles 1–2 (most disadvantage) 866 14%
Deciles 3–4 1343 21%
Deciles 5–6 1190 19%
Deciles 7–8 1537 24%
Deciles 9–10 (least disadvantage) 1390 22%
Geographic area
Major city 4141 65%
Inner regional 1365 22%
Outer regional 749 12%
Remote/very remote 78 1%
English main language spoken at home 5125 81%
Money to spend on self per week
None 892 14%
$10 or less 1141 18%
$11–$20 1139 18%
$21–$60 1390 21%
$61–$100 698 11%
Over $100 1049 17%
Perceived school achievement
A lot above/above average 2499 39%
Average 3278 52%
A lot below/below average 550 9%
Smoked on ≥ 3 days of past 7 (yes) 219 3%
Drank alcohol in past 7 days (yes) 1201 19%
Any illicit drugs used in lifetime (yes) 1284 20%
Any mental health condition (yes) 804 13%
Number of people know who gamble
None 3665 62%
One 1413 24%
Two 471 8%
Three 241 4%
Four or more 136 2%
Number of different types of advertisements seen
Mean (SD) 4 (3)
Median (min, max) 3 (0, 11)
Visited venue where gambling occurs in last month (yes) 2292 39%

Columns may not add to total due to missing data