Table 9.

Multivariable linear regression models of NAV-HL score (dependent variable) by social determinants (independent variables) for total samples in countries (equally weighted) (mainly taken from HLS₁₉ Consortium [17] (p. 217)).

	AT		BE		CH		CZ		DE		FR		PT		SI
	b	β	b	β	b	β	b	β	b	β	b	β	b	β	b	β
Intercept	88.28		28.56		58,98		58.79		31.32		65.81		66.81		77.14
Gender female	−1.00	−0.02	−3.38	−0.05	−2.60	−0.04	1.59	0.02	−0.32	−0.01	−4.44	−0.07	−0.26	−0.00	0.51	0.01
Age in years	−0.14	−0.07	−0.05	−0.02	0.02	0.01	0.04	−0.02	−0.14	−0.09	−0.29	−0.13	−0.20	−0.10	−0.17	−0.09
Education	−1.02	−0.06	−0.51	−0.03	−2.22	−0.13	−2.58	−0.14	1.69	0.10	−2.24	−0.10	−1.27	−0.08	−0.45	−0.02
Self-perceived social status	0.09	0.00	4.71	0.22	2.58	0.14	2.59	0.12	2.80	0.15	3.74	0.17	4.19	0.18	2.38	0.12
Financial deprivation	−7.01	−0.18	−0.27	−0.01	−4.72	−0.17	−7.89	−0.25	−3.10	−0.11	−3.08	−0.09	−6.19	−0.23	−5.88	−0.23
R2	0.04		0.05		0.07		0.1		0.09		0.06		0.13		0.11
Valid count	2587		988		1983		1523		1845		2003		1012		3160
Total count	2967		1000		2502		1599		2143		2003		1247		3360

Standardized coefficients (β) with p-values lower than 0.01 in bold. Education by 9 ISCED levels, from 0 (lowest) to 8 (highest level). Self-perceived social status (from 1 = lowest level to 10 = highest level in society). Financial deprivation: 4 categories, from no deprivation (0) to severe deprivation (100). Due to rounding the numbers to two significant decimals, ±0.00 may represent a value <0.005.