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. 2022 Oct 22;19(21):13749. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192113749

Table 2.

Bivariate analysis of presence of homophobic attitudes according to sociodemographic characteristics.

Variable Homophobic Attitude p
No Yes
Sex
Women 251 (67.3) 122 (32.7) 0.454
Men 75 (63.7) 43 (36.4)
Age
<40 years 225 (72.1) 87 (27.9) <0.001
≥40 years 101 (56.4) 78 (43.6)
Sexual orientation
Heterosexual 301 (65.6) 158 (34.4) 0.146
Nonheterosexual 28 (78.1) 7 (21.9)
Civil status
Partnered 95 (60.9) 61 (39.1) 0.078
Unpartnered 231 (69.0) 104 (31.0)
Number of children
No children 145 (77.1) 43 (22.9) <0.001
1–2 children 161 (62.1) 98 (37.8)
≥3 children 20 (45.5) 24 (54.6)
Educational attainment
<12 years 103 (31.6) 223 (68.4) <0.001
≥12 years 27 (16.4) 138 (83.6)
Position
Administrative 303 (70.5) 127 (29.5) <0.001
Healthcare 23 (37.7) 38 (62.3)
Religion
Believer 103 (81.1) 24 (18.9) <0.001
Nonbeliever 224 (61.37) 141 (33.5)
Political affiliation
Left-wing 88 (77.2) 26 (22.8) 0.011
Centrist 163 (65.2) 87 (34.8)
Right-wing 76 (59.4) 52 (40.6)

Data expressed as frequency (percentages). Chi-squared test α = 0.05.