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. 2022 Oct 29;11(21):6424. doi: 10.3390/jcm11216424

Table 2.

Comparisons of electromyography measurements and quality of life before and after treatment between groups.

Number of Treatment Sessions 1st (Baseline) 6th 12th 18th or More p
6th vs. Baseline 12th vs. Baseline 18th vs. Baseline
Mild SUI Number of patients 36 34 26 19
Maximal voluntary contraction (µV) 26.9 ± 14.8 36.2 ± 28.7 39.7 ± 27.0 46.2 ± 26.2 0.006 * 0.003 * 0.001 *
Duration of sustained contraction (s) 7.7 ± 4.8 11.4 ± 8.5 26.4 ± 36.7 48.5 ± 26.6 0.002 * 0.007 * <0.001 *
Vaginal contraction pressure (cmH2O) 28.9 ± 14.8 29.9 ± 14.3 34.8 ± 14.1 39.8 ± 14.3 0.595 0.061 0.069
UDI-6 7.2 ± 3.4 5.8 ± 3.5 3.7 ± 2.7 2.8 ± 2.6 <0.001 * <0.001 * 0.001 *
ISI 5.7 ± 4.5 2.6 ± 1.7 2.1 ± 1.8 1.8 ± 1.5 <0.001 * 0.001 * 0.001 *
VAS 6.6 ± 5.0 3.6 ± 1.9 2.8 ± 2.1 2.7 ± 1. 0.001 * 0.001 * 0.010 *
IIQ-7 8.0 ± 6.3 5.6 ± 5.1 3.9 ± 4. 2.4 ± 2.1 0.002 * 0.002 * 0.006 *
Moderate to severe SUI Number of patients 21 18 13 10
Maximal voluntary contraction (µV) 22.8 ± 12.5 23.6 ± 11.5 28.8 ± 17.0 37.0 ± 20.4 0.288 0.052 0.067
Duration of sustained contraction (s) 6.4 ± 4.0 8.5 ± 4.0 17.0 ± 14.1 39.9 ± 24.3 0.057 0.014 * 0.008 *
Vaginal contraction pressure (cmH2O) 20.9 ± 14.8 20.1 ± 16.4 24.5 ± 12.2 22.3 ± 8.8 0.802 0.063 0.487
UDI-6 8.6 ± 3.2 5.3 ± 3.2 6.1 ± 4.1 7.7 ± 3.1 <0.001 * 0.026 * 0.027 *
ISI 5.9 ± 5.8 2.6 ± 1.4 6.3 ± 12.2 4.2 ± 2.7 0.061 0.823 0.205
VAS 6.2 ± 1.8 3.4 ± 1.2 2.9 ± 1.0 3.7 ± 1.0 <0.001 * 0.004 * 0.010 *
IIQ-7 8.2 ± 4.5 5.5 ± 5.2 5.1 ± 5.6 8.7 ± 5.1 0.010 * 0.197 0.070

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. SUI stress urinary incontinence, UDI-6 short form of the Urogenital Distress Inventory, ISI incontinence severity index, VAS visual analog scale, IIQ-7 short form of the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire. * p < 0.05; significant difference between before and after pelvic floor muscle training.