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. 2022 Oct 28;11(21):3402. doi: 10.3390/foods11213402

Table 1.

The common geographical location of the three Salicornia species and their health benefits. Adapted from ref. [7].

Salicornia Species Common Name Location Nutritional Features and Compositions Health Benefits References
S. bigelovii Dwarf saltwort USA, Mexico β-carotene (15.9 mg/100 g). polyphenols (1.2 GAE/g)
Na (30.4 g/kg), Cl (45.8 g/kg), K (13.2 g/kg)
protective effects on cardiovascular diseases, hypertension [24,103]
S. herbacea Dwarf glasswort South Korea presence of tungtungmadic acid, quercetin protective effects on diabetes, hepatitis, gastro-enteritis [20,76,104,105]
S. brachiata Umari keerai India high cysteine and methionine antioxidant effects, immune booster [54,106]