. 2022 Oct 22;27(21):7157. doi: 10.3390/molecules27217157

Table 3.

UPLC–UV quantitative analysis (280 and 325 nm) of different extracts (EtOH, H₂O, and EtOH50%).

	EtOH	H₂O	EtOH50%
1-O-caffeoylquinic acid	11.45 ± 0.24 ^a	14.35 ± 0.41 ^a	13.73 ± 0.34 ^a
chlorogenic acid	5.13 ± 0.09 ^a	6.51 ± 0.12 ^a	6.21 ± 0.16 ^a
4-O-caffeoylquinic acid	20.82 ± 0.34 ^a	26.02 ± 0.35 ^a	24.90 ± 0.61 ^a
cynarina	79.98 ± 0.65 ^a	103.15 ± 0.85 ^a	98.16 ± 2.74 ^a
scolymoside	5.11 ± 0.16 ^a	6.24 ± 0.22 ^a	6.00 ± 0.13 ^a
luteolin-7-O-glucoside	11.99 ± 0.25 ^a	15.21 ± 0.29 ^a	14.51 ± 0.38 ^a
1,4-dicaffeoylquinic acid	7.68 ± 0.11 ^a	9.19 ± 0.19 ^a	8.87 ± 0.18 ^a
1,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid	3.42 ± 0.07 ^a	4.20 ± 0.15 ^a	4.03 ± 0.09 ^a
apigenin-7-O-rutinoside	7.07 ± 0.23 ^a	8.67 ± 0.38 ^a	8.33 ± 0.19 ^a
3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid	1.31 ± 0.03 ^a	1.62 ± 0.10 ^a	1.55 ± 0.04 ^a
4,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid	5.64 ± 0.31 ^a	7.00 ± 0.06 ^a	6.71 ± 0.16 ^a
luteolin	3.91 ± 0.10 ^a	4.97 ± 0.21 ^a	4.74 ± 0.12 ^a
apigenin	2.88 ± 0.18 ^a	3.51 ± 0.13 ^a	3.37 ± 0.07 ^a
total phenol content	11.21 ± 0.70 ^b	28.49 ± 1.53 ^b	33.62 ± 1.73 ^b
radical scavenging activity	36.86 ± 4.13 ^c	105.54 ± 9.28 ^c	144.37 ± 15.12 ^c

^a Data are expressed as µg/mgEXT; ^b TPC expressed as gGAE/gEXT; ^c DPPH scavenging activity expressed as μmolTrolox/mgEXT.