ACE	Angiotensin-converting enzyme
AD	Alzheimer’s disease
AESI	Adverse events of special interest
AGS	Aicardi–Goutières syndrome
AMI	Acute myocardial infarction
AMI I/R injury	AMI ischemia–reperfusion injury
ARDS	Acute respiratory distress syndrome
ASC	Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD
ATF4	Activated parkin via protein kinase RNA-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase-activating transcription factor 4
BDNF	Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
BiPAP	Bilevel positive airway pressure
BV-2	A type of microglial cell derived from C57/BL6 mice
CAPS	Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes
CARD	Caspase activation and recruitment domain
CCNE2	Essential for the control of the cell cycle at the late G1 and early S phases; belongs to the cyclin family
CCR2	C–C motif chemokine receptor 2
CH	Clonal hematopoiesis, hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
CI	Confidence interval
CK-MB	Creatine kinase-MB fraction
COPD	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
COX-2	Cyclooxygenase 2
CRP	C-reactive protein
CRS	Cytokine release syndrome
Cyclin E2	Cyclin E2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CCNE2 gene
DDS	4,4′-Diaminodiphenyl sulfone (dapsone)
DIC	Disseminated intravascular coagulation
ECG	Electrocardiogram
G6PDH	Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
HLA	Human leukocyte antigen
HLA-DRB1	Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1
ICU	Intensive care unit
IFN	Interferon
IFNAR2	Interferon-alpha and beta receptor subunit 2
IL	Interleukin
IL-1β	Interleukin-1 beta
IMV	intensive mechanical ventilation
IRF3	Interferon regulatory factor 3
JNK	Jun N-terminal kinases
LDH	Lactate dehydrogenase
LDL	Low-density lipoprotein
LL	Lepromatous leprosy
MADDS	Monoacetyldapsone
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCI	Mild cognitive impairment
MHC	Major histocompatibility complex
MIS-C/A	Multisystem inflammation syndrome in children and adults
MPO	Myeloperoxidase
NOD2	Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2
mRNA	Messenger RNA
mtDNA	Mitochondrial DNA
NACHT	Domain conserved in NAIP, CIITA, HET-E, and TP1
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NLRP3	NOD-, LRR-, and pyrin domain-containing protein 3
PAI-1	Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
PAMPs	Pathogen-associated molecular patterns
PBMCs	Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells
PD	Parkinson’s disease
PEDF	Pigment epithelium-derived factor
PEDFR/iPLA2	PEDF/calcium-independent phospholipase A2
Phospho-p65	Anti-phospho-NFkB p65 (Ser536) monoclonal antibody (T.849.2)
Phospho-IκBα	Phospho-IκBα (Ser32/36) (5A5) mouse mAb #9246
PTGS2	Prostaglandin synthase 2
PTM	Multiple post-translational modification
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
S	Full-length prefusion spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2
S1	SARS-CoV-2 spike protein subunit 1
SCLS	Systemic capillary leak syndrome
RCT	Randomized controlled trial
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor-beta
THP-1	A spontaneously immortalized monocyte-like cell line
TNF	Tumor necrosis factor
TLR	Toll-like receptor
TMPRSS2	Transmembrane protease serine subtype 2
TTS	Thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome
TYK2	Tyrosine kinase 2