| Description | |
| ADAM | A disintegrin and metalloproteinase |
| Akt | Protein kinase B |
| ALDH | Aldehyde dehydrogenases |
| BCSC | Breast cancer stem cells |
| CADM1 | Cell adhesion molecule1 |
| CD | Cluster of differentiation |
| C-Myc | Cellular Myelocytomatosis transcriptional factor |
| CRNDE | Colorectal Neoplasia Differentially Expressed |
| CSF | Colony Stimulating Factor |
| CTNNB1 | Catenin Beta 1 |
| CUDR | Cancer upregulated drug resistant |
| EGF | Epidermal growth factor |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| FGF | Fibroblast growth factor |
| FOXD2-AS1 | FOXD2 Adjacent Opposite Strand RNA 1 |
| GAS1 | Growth arrest-specific protein 1 |
| HGF | Hepatocyte growth factor |
| HK2 | Hexokinase 2 |
| HOTAIR | HOX antisense intergenic RNA |
| IFNGR | Interferon-gamma receptor |
| IFNK | Interferon-kappa |
| IL | Interleukin |
| KLF4 | Krüppel-like factor 4 |
| LGR | Leucine-rich repeat containing G-protein coupled receptor |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
| MRP1 | Multidrug resistance associated protein |
| mTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| N1ICD | NOTCH1 intracellular domain |
| NESTIN | Neuroepithelial stem cell protein |
| NF-κB | Nuclear Factor kappaB |
| OCT | Octamer-binding transcription factor 4 |
| PCGEM1 | Prostate Gene Expression Marker 1 |
| PDGF | Platelet-derived growth factor |
| PFKFB3 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 |
| PI3K | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
| PNUTS1 | Protein phosphatase 1 nuclear-targeting subunit |
| Prmt5 | Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 |
| PRNCR1 | Prostate cancer-associated non-coding RNA1 |
| PTEN | Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog deleted on Chromosome 10 |
| RAF | Rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma |
| SMAD | Suppressor of Mothers against Decapentaplegic |
| SNIP1 | SMAD Nuclear Interacting Protein 1 |
| STAT | Signal transducer and activator of transcription |
| TAZ | Transcriptional coactivator with a PDZ-binding domain |
| TCF/LEF | T-cell factor/lymphoid enhancer factor |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-β |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| VEGFA | Vascular endothelial growth factor A |
| WNT | Wingless/Integrated |
| XIST | X-inactive specific transcript |
| YAP | Yes-associated protein |