Table 4.
Characteristics | Social Media Addiction | |
---|---|---|
Coeff. | 95% CI | |
Individual Characteristics | ||
Age group | ||
Below 18 | Ref. | |
18–24 | −1.48 | −4.38; 1.43 |
Above 24 | −2.96 | −6.85; 0.93 |
Education | ||
Below high school and high school | Ref. | |
College | 1.06 | −1.97; 4.08 |
Tertiary and higher | 2.08 | −0.74; 4.91 |
Gender | ||
Male | Ref. | |
Female | −1.02 | −2.80; 0.75 |
Current living with | ||
Family | Ref. | |
Others | 0.85 | −1.01; 2.70 |
Marital status | ||
Single | Ref. | |
Other (married/widowed/not want to share) | 0.72 | −1.90; 3.33 |
Social Media Used | ||
The purpose of using social networks | ||
Talk with friends | Ref. | |
The news feed | −0.89 | −2.31; 0.53 |
Play games | 3.30 | −0.96; 7.55 |
Other | 0.11 | −2.77; 2.99 |
Number of social networks used | 0.46 | −1.96; 2.88 |
Years of use of social networks (years) | 0.03 | −0.22; 0.28 |
Time using social networks/day (hours) | 0.08 | −0.18; 0.34 |
Stress and Fear of Missing out Are Associated with Social Networks | ||
Stress associated with Neglect and Negative Reactions by Online Peers | ||
Stress associated with neglect by other users (SSN) (Unit: one score) |
0.35 b | 0.08; 0.62 |
Stress associated with negative reactions by other users (Unit: one score) |
0.07 | −0.19; 0.33 |
Fear of missing out (FOMO Scale)
(Unit: one score) |
0.08 a | −0.01; 0.16 |
Note: (a: p < 0.1); (b: p < 0.05).