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. 2022 Oct 26;14(21):4523. doi: 10.3390/polym14214523
AHP aluminum hypophosphite
AlPi aluminum diethylphosphinate
APP ammonium polyphosphate
ATH aluminum hydroxide
CF carbon fiber
DDM-DOPO 4,4′-diamino-diphenylmethane 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide
DMSTA dynamic mass spectrometric thermal analysis
DOPI heterocyclic 9,10-dihydro-9-oxy-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide tris-[(acryloyloxy)ethyl] isocyanurate
DOPO 9,10-dehydro,9-oxa,10-phosphophenanthrene,10-oxide
DOPP 9,10-dihydro-9-oxy-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide tetra-[(acryloyloxy)ethyl] pentarythrit
DSC differential scanning calorimetry
DTG differential thermogravimetric analysis
EG expandable graphite
FR fire-retardant
FTIR Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
GFRER glass fiber reinforced epoxy resin
HDPE high density polyethylene
HRR heat release rate
IR infrared
LDPE low-density polyethylene
LOI limiting oxygen index
MMA methyl methacrylate
MRP microencapsulated red phosphorus
PE polyethylene
PLIF planar laser-induced fluorescence
PMMA polymethylmethacrylate
ROS rate of flame spread
RP red phosphorus
TD triazine derivative
TGA thermogravimetric analysis
TPP triphenyl phosphate
UHMWPE ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene
UL-94 standard for safety of flammability of plastic
VBB vertical Bunsen burner test