Table 1.

Total sum of squares (TSS, in percentage, %) for the effects of LED lighting (L: white, blue, or red LED lights), irrigation with 0 or 100 mM NaCl (S), and elicitation with spraying 0 or 250 µM MeJA (E), the interactions among them, and the residuals (R), in the biomass production of white mustard, Ethiopian mustard, and black mustard.

Species	Factor
	L	S	E	L × S	L × E	S × E	L × S × E	R
White mustard	34.0 ***	7.9 *	1.0 ns	24.1 ***	1.7 ns	0.0 ns	1.1 ns	30.2
Ethiopian mustard	41.8 ***	11.5 ***	0.0 ns	21.0 ***	4.1 ns	2.4 ns	3.3 ns	15.8
Black mustard	48.1 ***	2.3 ns	8.6 **	2.9 ns	12.8 **	1.3 ns	1.3 ns	22.7

^ns, *, **, and ***: not significant, or significant at p < 0.05, <0.01, and <0.001, respectively.