Table 6.
Parameter | Group | SEM | p-Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | FRA | FR | |||
Blood plasma | |||||
Phosphorus; mmol L−1 | 3.28 b | 3.48 a | 3.50 a | 0.033 | 0.015 |
Calcium; mmol L−1 | 2.99 b | 3.21 a | 3.23 a | 0.046 | <0.001 |
Magnesium; mmol L−1 | 0.946 b | 1.00 a | 1.01 a | 0.010 | 0.015 |
Manganese; µmol L−1 | 0.218 | 0.243 | 0.230 | 0.008 | 0.519 |
Chromium; µmol L−1 | 0.554 a | 0.404 b | 0.495 ab | 0.024 | 0.042 |
Sodium; mmol L−1 | 80.02 | 78.21 | 77.53 | 0.205 | 0.061 |
Potassium; mmol L−1 | 4.72 | 4.47 | 4.48 | 0.054 | 0.120 |
Faeces (per kg DW) | |||||
Total phosphorus, g | 3.63 a | 2.77 b | 3.26 a | 0.088 | <0.001 |
Calcium, g | 5.55 a | 4.83 b | 5.05 ab | 0.079 | <0.001 |
Magnesium, g | 1.93 a | 1.79 b | 1.80 ab | 0.017 | <0.001 |
Manganese, g | 0.073 a | 0.065 b | 0.070 a | 0.001 | <0.001 |
Chromium, mg | 0.274 a | 0.160 c | 0.235 b | 0.012 | <0.001 |
Sodium, g | 0.240 | 0.255 | 0.267 | 0.003 | 0.058 |
Potassium, g | 2.85 | 2.71 | 2.70 | 0.016 | 0.067 |
SEM—standard error of the mean. a–c—values within a row with different superscripts differ significantly (p ≤ 0.05). DW—dry weight. Groups: C—control; FRA—group receiving a diet based on the control diet, with 8% fermented rapeseed meal (FRSMb) in place of some of the soybean meal (SBM); FR—group receiving a diet based on the control diet, with 8% FRSMb in place of some of the SBM, but without enzyme additives, pro- and prebiotic additives, organic acids, or added zinc.