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. 2022 Nov 3;12(21):3030. doi: 10.3390/ani12213030

Table 2.

Mean values (x¯ ± SD) of cria birth weight taking into account the birth term and reproductive loss rates in the analyzed regions. The * symbol indicates a significant difference at p ≤ 0.05, and the *** symbol indicates a significant difference at p ≤ 0.001.

British Isles Continental Europe North America Chi2 p-Value
Cria birth weight (kg) 7.86 ± 0.88
N = 22
7.42 ± 0.84
N = 31
7.34 ± 0.87
N = 56
8.541 0.014 *
Birth weight of premature cria (kg) 6.64 ± 1.45
N = 14
5.94 ± 1.45
N = 18
4.53 ± 1.24
N = 20
15.869 0.0004 ***
Birth weight of postmature cria (kg) 8.47 ± 1.37
N = 17
8.09 ± 1.16
N = 19
8.04 ± 1.24
N = 28
1.339 0.512
Cases of
miscarriage (n)
1.05 ± 1.46
N = 22
1.06 ± 1.5
N = 31
1.02 ± 1.74
N = 56
0.218 0.897
Cases of
stillbirth (n)
0.45 ± 0.67
N = 22
0.48 ± 0.85
N = 31
0.45 ± 0.63
N = 56
0.102 0.95
Deaths up to 12 months (n) 1.32 ± 2.38
N = 22
1.29 ± 1.62
N = 31
1.5 ± 3.88
N = 56
0.624 0.732