Table 1.

Competitive analysis.

Reference	Crop Type	Technique	Limitation
[35]	Rice	Yolo v4	Low speed of target detection
[36]	Citrus trees	CNN	Less efficient for the densely populated region
[37]	Mango	Deep learning network	Less accurate
[34]	Rosette plants	L-system modelling	Confused with other objects required more data
[38]	Olive trees	U2 net- deep learning network	Complex model, error rate approx. 15%
Proposed Work	Rice	ARC-GIS, deep learning	Require good quality image for better object detection