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. 2022 Oct 30;22(21):8323. doi: 10.3390/s22218323
Abbreviation Meaning
ADAM Adaptive moment estimation
ANFIS Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system
CNN Convolutional neural network
GMDH Group method of data handling
LSTM Long short-term memory
MAE Mean absolute error
RMSE Root mean square error
RMSProp Root mean squared propagation
SGD Stochastic gradient descent
SGDM Stochastic gradient descent with momentum
WPT Wavelet packet transform
YOLO You Only Look Once
Symbol Meaning
b Polarization matrix
f Forgetting gate
g High-pass filter
i Iteration
h Low-pass filter
m Elementary moving average
n Number of samples
o Output gate
t Time step
v Moving average of the squares of the elements
x Original signal
y Observed value
y^ Predicted output
y¯ Average of the observed value
A Scale parameter
B Displacement parameter
E Loss function
G Input activation function
H Output activation function
P Steps forward
R and W Earning matrices
R2 Coefficient of determination
α Learning rate
β Decay rate
η Number of predictions
σ Activation function
ι Input gate
θ Vector of parameters
Δ Period of the samples
Ψ Mother wavelet