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. 2022 Oct;13(5):2393–2405. doi: 10.21037/jgo-22-878

Table 2. Predictor screening for the survival of CC patients.

Variables Univariable Cox regression model Multivariate Cox regression model
HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
Age 1.032 (1.031, 1.033) <0.001 1.043 (1.041, 1.044) <0.001
Gender
   Male Ref Ref
   Female 0.965 (0.938, 0.992) 0.011 0.834 (0.810, 0.859) <0.001
Race
   White Ref Ref
   Black 1.059 (1.015, 1.105) 0.008 1.090 (1.044, 1.138) <0.001
   Others 0.822 (0.779, 0.869) <0.001 0.837 (0.792, 0.884) <0.001
Marital status
   Married Ref Ref
   Divorced 1.251 (1.192, 1.312) <0.001 1.219 (1.162, 1.280) <0.001
   Separated 1.024 (0.887, 1.183) 0.744 1.065 (0.921, 1.231) 0.394
   Single 1.216 (1.168, 1.266) <0.001 1.332 (1.277, 1.389) <0.001
   Unmarried or domestic partner 0.953 (0.680, 1.334) 0.779 1.273 (0.909, 1.783) 0.160
   Widowed 1.800 (1.740, 1.864) <0.001 1.261 (1.213, 1.311) <0.001
Insurance status
   Insured Ref Ref
   Insurance status unknown 1.248 (1.203, 1.294) <0.001 1.091 (1.052, 1.132) <0.001
   Any Medicaid 1.366 (1.311, 1.423) <0.001 1.377 (1.319, 1.437) <0.001
   Uninsured 1.109 (1.020, 1.205) 0.015 1.451 (1.331, 1.580) <0.001
Tumor grade
   I Ref Ref
   II 1.497 (1.414, 1.585) <0.001 1.225 (1.156, 1.298) <0.001
   III 2.597 (2.442, 2.762) <0.001 1.561 (1.465, 1.664) <0.001
   IV 2.966 (2.739, 3.212) <0.001 1.795 (1.654, 1.947) <0.001
T stage
   T1 Ref Ref
   T2 0.845 (0.793, 0.901) <0.001 0.954 (0.893, 1.019) 0.163
   T3 1.480 (1.414, 1.550) <0.001 1.269 (1.205, 1.336) <0.001
   T4 3.225 (3.072, 3.386) <0.001 1.974 (1.868, 2.086) <0.001
N stage
   N0 Ref Ref
   N1 1.686 (1.630, 1.743) <0.001 1.397 (1.348, 1.447) <0.001
   N2 2.972 (2.872, 3.076) <0.001 2.151 (2.066, 2.239) <0.001
M stage
   M0 Ref Ref
   M1 4.445 (4.313, 4.581) <0.001 3.106 (2.998, 3.219) <0.001
Surgery
   Yes Ref Ref
   No 5.286 (5.019, 5.567) <0.001 2.930 (2.753, 3.119) <0.001
Radiotherapy
   Yes Ref
   No 0.691 (0.631, 0.757) <0.001
Nodes examined 0.976 (0.975, 0.978) <0.001 0.982 (0.981, 0.984) <0.001

CC, colon cancer; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; ref: reference.