Fluorescent intensity and cellular allocation of proinsulin and insulin.
Photomicrographs show sections of pancreas immunostained for ProIN
(red), PC1/3 (green), and IN (blue). Figures illustrate beta cells with
similar ProIN levels but different localization of the prohormone (A,
donor #6450; B donor #6429); similar ProIN localization in donors with
different number of autoantibodies (B, donor #6429; G, donor #6123);
different PC1/3 phenotype but similar ProIN localization (C, donor #6505
and G, donor #6123); high ProIN immunostaining but very low IN and PC1/3
(H illustrates staining for ProIN and IN, I illustrates staining for
PC1/3 and insulin, donor #6505); low ProIN and PC1/3 (E illustrates
staining for PC1/3 and insulin and F shows immunostaining for ProIN and
insulin, donor #6424). (D) Islet of T1D donor stained for insulin,
proinsulin and PC1/3. Note that cells express only the proconvertase.
Bar: 15 um. Abbreviation: PC1/3, proprotein convertase 1/3.