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. 2022 Oct 20;102(1):102266. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2022.102266

Table 5.

Effects of clove powder and tulsi extract supplementation on large intestinal mucosal morphometry of broiler chickens.

Treatments1
Attributes T0 T1 T2 T3 SEM P-value
Cecum
Length, cm
d 14 9.83c 11.23bc 11.40b 12.90a 0.62 0.008
d 28 16.43 17.00 17.73 18.73 1.17 0.301
Mucosal thickness, μm
d 14 268.88 291.05 299.83 293.78 14.53 0.178
d 28 405.33 413.43 417.33 415.25 14.51 0.852
Colorectum Length, cm
d 14 4.63b 5.00a 4.43b 5.17a 0.12 0.001
d 28 6.67 6.7 6.57 6.43 0.24 0.706
Mucosal thickness, μm
d 14 241.90 261.85 269.93 264.48 13.07 0.174
d 28 364.78 372.03 375.73 373.85 11.02 0.846
a,b,c

Within a row, values with different alphabetic superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05).

1

T0: represents the control group; T1, T2, and T3 groups represent supplementation of 0.5% clove + 2% tulsi, 1% clove + 3% tulsi, and 1.5% clove and 4% tulsi, respectively.