Table 2. Inhibition of 5-LOX Product Formation in Activated PMNL of Human Isolated 5-LOX and Human Isolated sEHa,b.

| compound | R1 | X | IC50 in PMNL (μM) | IC50 for isolated 5-LOX (μM) | IC50 for isolated sEH (μM) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43 | 4-F-PhCH2- | 1.38 ± 0.23 | 0.45 ± 0.11 | 1.39 ± 0.45 | |
| 21 | 4-F-PhCH2- | >10 | >10 | >10 | |
| 44 | 4-F-PhCH2CH2- | 4.87 ± 0.41 | 0.38 ± 0.05 | 1.14 ± 0.29 | |
| 45 | 4-Ph-PhCH2- | >10 | 1.48 ± 0.48 | >10 | |
| 46 | β-NaphthylCH2- | >10 | 1.02 ± 0.44 | 0.91 ± 0.24 | |
| 48 | HO(CH2)3CH2- | nd | 9.02 ± 4.20 | 13.86 ± 1.60 | |
| 49 | 4-CH3OCH2O-PhCH2- | 2.93 ± 0.70 | >10 | 2.40 ± 0.80 | |
| 50 | (CH3)3CCH2- | NH | >10 | 1.42 ± 0.23 | >10 |
| 51 | H2N(CH2)3CH2- | >10 | >10 | >10 | |
| 52 | 4-HO-PhCH2- | 2.90 ± 0.75 | 5.10 ± 2.92 | 0.79 ± 0.52 | |
| 53 | Cyclohexyl- | O | >10 | 0.28 ± 0.02 | 0.061 ± 0.003 |
| 54 | (CH3)3CCH2- | O | nd | 0.18 ± 0.05 | 0.10 ± 0.01 |
| 56 | PhCH2- | S | 0.95 ± 0.15 | 0.57 ± 0.12 | 3.86 ± 0.79 |
| 57 | Ph- | S | 1.98 ± 0.32 | 0.16 ± 0.05 | 10.39 ± 0.37 |
| 58 | 4-COOH-Ph- | S | >10 | 2.29 ± 0.46 | >10 |
| 68 | 4-F-PhCO- | >10 | >10 | >10 | |
| 69 | 4-F-PhCH2CO- | >10 | >10 | >10 | |
| 73 | 4-ONPhCH2- | 0.59 ± 0.09 | 0.41 ± 0.01 | 0.43 ± 0.10 | |
| 77 | (CH3)3CCH2- | >10 | >10 | 2.12 ± 1.06 | |
| 82 | (CH3)3CCH2- | >10 | >10 | >10 |
All values are given as the mean ± SEM of single determinations obtained in 3–4 independent experiments.
Zileuton used as a positive control at 3 μM gives residual activities of 3.90 ± 4.14 and 14.24 ± 5.88% over PMNL and isolated 5-LOX, respectively. AUDA used as a positive control at 1 μM gives a residual activity of 3.90 ± 4.14% over isolated sEH.
nd, not determined.