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. 2022 Nov 14;13:124. doi: 10.1186/s40104-022-00776-2

Table 2.

Effects of high stocking density exposure on stress and glucolipid metabolism parameters

Items NC PC OA SEM P-value
Corticosterone, ng/mL 21.88b 23.78a 22.54b 0.23 0.001
LPS, EU/L 10.74b 12.15a 11.06b 0.17 0.001
AST, U/L 361.20b 431.83a 408.30ab 12.49 0.059
GLU, mmol/L 10.14 9.25 9.68 0.17 0.101
TG, mmol/L 0.78b 0.53a 0.43b 0.04 0.001
TC, mmol/L 2.11 2.06 2.11 0.06 0.919
HDL-C, mmol/L 45.85 44.52 44.76 0.88 0.814
LDL-C, mmol/L 2.27b 2.73a 2.15b 0.07 0.001
HDL-C / LDL-C 20.89a 16.85b 21.11a 0.77 0.035

NC normal stocking density fed basal diet, PC high stocking density fed basal diets, OA high stocking density fed basal diets supplemented with organic acids, LPS lipopolysaccharides, AST aspartate transaminase, GLU glucose, TG triglycerides, TC total cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C/LDL-C the ratio of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to low-density lipoprotein cholesterol

a,bMeans within a row with no common superscript differ significantly (n = 12; P < 0.05)