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. 2022 Nov 10;15:1605–1621. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S386611

Table 5.

Differences in Adverse Reactions of Live-Attenuated Oxford/AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccination Between Hyperlipidemia (n=359) and Non-Hyperlipidemia (n=2657) Groups

Sign Effect Category 1st Dose 2nd Dose
Hyperlipidemia (n=359) Non-Hyperlipidemia (n=2657) RR (95% CI) p-value Hyperlipidemia (n=359) None Hyperlipidemia (n=2657) RR (95% CI) p-value
N (%) N (%) n(%) n(%)
Within 30 minutes Fever, mild headache or high grade fever, severe headache 4(1.1) 34(1.3) 0.9 (0.307to2.46) 0.792 0(0) 2(0.1) - -
Chest discomfort or breathing difficulties - - - - - - - -
Nausea or vomiting (no more than 5 times) 0(0) 5(0.2) - - - - - -
Skin rash /urticaria 1(0.3) 5(0.2) 1.5 (0.173 to 12.7) 0.72 1(0.3) 0(0) - -
Pain, swelling, redness and warmth at the injection site 2(0.6) 16(0.6) 0.9 (0.21 to 4.04) 0.917 - - - -
Within 6 hours Fever, mild headache or high grade fever, severe headache 36(10) 225(8.5) 1.2 (0.83 to 1.75) 0.324 9(2.5) 41(1.5) 1.6 (0.79to3.41) 0.184
Chest discomfort or breathing difficulties - - - - - - - -
Nausea or vomiting (no more than 5 times) 1(0.3) 20(0.8) 0.4 (0.5 to 2.75) 0.33 1(0.3) 2(0.1) 3.7 (0.335to40.99) 0.285
Skin rash /urticaria 2(0.6) 23(0.9) 0.6 (0.15 to 2.73) 0.548 1(0.3) 3(0.1) 2.5 (0.256to23.8) 0.434
Pain, swelling, redness and warmth at the injection site 8(2.2) 65(2.4) 0.9 (0.43 to 1.91) 0.801 4(1.1) 14(0.5) 2.1 (0.69to6.5) 0.185
Within 24 hours Fever, mild headache or high grade fever, severe headache 131(36.5) 807(30.4) 1.3 1.046 to 1.65) 0.019* 87(24.2) 458(17.2) 1.5 (1.18to1.99) 0.001*
Chest discomfort or breathing difficulties 1(0.3) 2(0.1) 3.7 (0.335 to 40.9) 0.285 - - - -
Nausea or vomiting (no more than 5 times) 5(1.4) 60(2.3) 0.6 (0.244 to 1.53) 0.294 3(0.8) 10(0.4) 2.2 (0.611to8.14) 0.255
Skin rash /urticaria 7(1.9) 78(2.9) 0.7 (0.301 to 1.43) 0.301 3(0.8) 15(0.6) 1.5 (0.428to5.15) 0.534
Pain, swelling, redness and warmth at the injection site 54(15) 351(13.2) 1.2 (0.853 to 1.59) 0.34 27(7.5) 154(5.8) 1.3 (0.86to2.02) 0.198
After 24 hours Fever, mild headache or high grade fever, severe headache 49(13.6) 384(14.5) 0.9 (0.679 to 1.29) 0.684 46(12.8) 254(9.6) 1.4 (0.994to1.94) 0.054
Chest discomfort or breathing difficulties 1(0.3) 3(0.1) 2.5 (0.256 to 23.8) 0.434 - - - -
Nausea or vomiting (no more than 5 times) 4(1.1) 30(1.1) 1 (0.346 to 2.82) 0.98 4(1.1) 6(0.2) 5 (1.39to17.73) 0.013*
Skin rash /urticaria 12(3.3) 44(1.7) 2.1 (1.074 to 3.93) 0.03* 3(0.8) 15(0.6) 1.5 (0.428to5.152) 0.534
Pain, swelling, redness and warmth at the injection site 24(6.7) 191(7.2) 0.9 (0.6 to 1.44) 0.728 20(5.6) 123(4.6) 1.2 (0.78to1.98) 0.431
Within 3 days Fever, mild headache or high grade fever, severe headache 47(13.1) 373(14) 0.9 (0.67 to 1.27) 0.627 45(12.5) 253(9.5) 1.4 (0.97to1.91) 0.074
Chest discomfort or breathing difficulties 1(0.3) 2(0.1) 3.7 (0.34 to 40.99) 0.285 - - - -
Nausea or vomiting (no more than 5 times) 4(1.1) 26(1) 1.1 (0.39 to 3.29) 0.808 4(1.1) 6(0.2) 5 (1.39to17.73) 0.013*
Skin rash /urticaria 11(3.1) 38(1.4) 2.2 (1.103to4.3) 0.025* 2(0.6) 12(0.5) 1.2 (0.28to5.54) 0.783
Pain, swelling, redness and warmth at the injection site 24(6.7) 188(7.1) 0.9 (0.61 to 1.46) 0.786 19(5.3) 122(4.6) 1.1 (0.71to1.91) 0.555
Within 7 days Fever, mild headache or high grade fever, severe headache 49(13.6) 383(14.4) 0.9 (0.68 to 1.29) 0.698 46(12.8) 254(9.6) 1.4 (0.99to1.94) 0.054
Chest discomfort or breathing difficulties 1(0.3) 3(0.1) 2.5 (0.26 to 23.8) 0.434 - - - -
Nausea or vomiting (no more than 5 times) 4(1.1) 28(1.1) 1.1 (0.37 to 3.03) 0.917 4(1.1) 6(0.2) 5 (1.39to17.73) 0.013*
Skin rash /urticaria 12(3.3) 42(1.6) 2.2 (1.12 to 4.13) 0.021* 3(0.8) 15(0.6) 1.5 (0.428to5.15) 0.534
Pain, swelling, redness and warmth at the injection site 24(6.7) 191(7.2) 0.9 (0.6 to 1.44) 0.728 20(5.6) 123(4.6) 1.2 (0.78to1.98) 0.431

Note: *is significance with alpha=0.05.