Table 1.
CRC (12) | AA (10) | Polyps (11) | Control (20) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (median [IQR]) | 67 [60–71] | 71 [70–73] | 73 [60–75] | 67 [62–75] |
Gender (male No [%]) | 6 [50] | 9 [90.0] | 9 [81.2] | 14 [70] |
BMI (median [IQR]) | 25.1 [23.7–31.1] | 26.9 [23.5–28.4] | 26.8 [23.7–29.1] | 25.5 [22.9 − 28.7] |
Smoking status (No[%]) | ||||
Never smoked | 2 [16.7] | 1 [10] | 3 [27.3] | 6 [13] |
Stopped smoking | 9 [75.0] | 8 [80] | 6 [44.6] | 12 [60] |
Actively smoking | 1 [8.33] | 1 [10] | 2 [18.2] | 2 [10] |
Endoscopy indication (No [%]) | ||||
Positive FIT | 6 [50] | 3 [13] | 3 [27.3] | 3 [14] |
Rectal blood loss | 4 [33.3] | 4 [15] | 0 [0] | 1 [5.0] |
Abdominal pain | 1 [8.33] | 1 [10] | 1 [9.1] | 6 [13] |
Diarrhea | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | 1 [9.1] | 0 [0] |
Change in bowel habits | 1 [8.33] | 1 [10] | 1 [9.1] | 3 [14] |
Polyp surveillance | 0 [0] | 1 [10] | 2 [18.2] | 2 [10] |
Surveillance on family history | 0 [0] | 1 [10] | 0 [0] | 1 [5.0] |
Incontinence | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | 1 [9.1] | 0 [0] |
Coincidental radiologic finding | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | 0 [0] |
Surveillance after CRC | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | 2 [18.2] | 1 [5.0] |
Anemia | 1 [8.33] | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | 1 [5.0] |
Localization largest abnormality (No [%])* | ||||
Cecum | 0 [0] | 1 [10] | 2 [18.2] | NA |
Ascending colon | 1 [8.33] | 1 [10] | 3 [27.3] | NA |
Flexura Hepatica | 1 [8.33] | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | NA |
Transversal colon | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | 1 [9.1] | NA |
Flexura lienalis | 0 [0] | 1 [10] | 0 [0] | NA |
Descending colon | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | NA |
Sigmoid | 6 [50] | 4 [15] | 4 [36.4] | NA |
Rectosigmoid | 2 [16.7] | 0 [0] | 0 [0] | NA |
Rectum | 1 [8.33] | 2 [16] | 1 [9.1] | NA |
AA Characteristics (No [%]) | ||||
High grade dysplasia | NA | 0 [0] | NA | NA |
Villous histology | NA | 4 [15] | NA | NA |
>1 cm | NA | 9 [90] | NA | NA |
Polyp characteristics (No [%]) | ||||
No dysplasia | NA | NA | 0 [0] | NA |
Hyperplastic | NA | NA | 0 [0] | NA |
Low grade dysplasia | NA | NA | 11 [100] | NA |
Number of adenomas removed (median [IQR]) | 2 [1–4] | 3 [2–4] | 2 [1–3] | NA |
Demographics of study participants. Abbreviations: CRC = colorectal cancer, AA = advanced adenoma, IQR = interquartile range, NA = not applicable. In this study, AA and polyps were combined into one adenoma group. All CRC were adenocarcinomas *Information on localization of lesion missing for one participants of the CRC and AA group.