Table 5.

fNIRS channels significantly activated during morphological awareness task conditions

H	Channel	Region	β	T-stat	p	q
Root morphemes > whole-word processing
L	1.1	vIFG, MFG	3.25	8.93	< .001	< .001
L	1.3	vIFG, precentral	1.32	3.37	.001	.003
L	1.4	dIFG, MFG	0.74	3.01	.003	.008
L	2.3	Precentral, STG, IFG	2.08	3.99	< .001	< .001
L	5.5	MTG, STG	2.49	8.05	< .001	< .001
L	5.11	ITG, MTG, FG	0.71	3.24	.001	.004
R	6.12	ITG, IOG, MOG, FG	0.88	3.25	.001	.004
Derivational affixes > whole-word processing
L	1.1	vIFG, MFG	2.58	6.14	< .001	< .001
L	1.3	vIFG, precentral	2.24	4.91	< .001	< .001
L	1.4	dIFG, MFG	1.63	5.67	< .001	< .001
R	2.4	IFG, precentral, MFG	1.15	2.83	.005	.016
L	4.9	MTG, AG, STG, SMG	0.70	2.69	.007	.022
L	6.12	ITG, IOG, MOG, FG	0.84	2.60	.010	.027
Roots > affixes
R	1.1	vIFG, MFG	1.06	− 3.21	.001	.007
L	2.3	Precentral, STG, IFG	1.74	− 2.66	.008	.032
L	2.5	Postcentral, STG, precentral	1.00	− 2.50	.013	.047
L	5.5	MTG, STG	2.21	− 5.54	< .001	< .001
R	6.9	MOG ITG, FG, MTG	2.16	− 4.58	< .001	< .001
R	6.11	MOG, MTG, ITG	2.25	− 5.29	< .001	< .001
R	6.12	ITG, IOG, MOG, FG	4.42	− 15.68	< .001	< .001
Affixes > roots
L	1.4	dIFG, MFG	0.89	2.84	.005	.021
R	2.5	Postcentral, STG, precentral	1.06	2.76	.006	.026
L	4.7	SMG, STG, MTG, IPL	1.03	3.90	< .001	.001
L	4.8	IPL, SMG, AG	0.86	2.47	.014	.048
L	4.9	MTG, AG, STG, SMG	1.53	5.44	< .001	< .001
L	6.7	MTG, STG, MOG, ITG	1.10	3.21	.001	.007
L	6.11	MOG, MTG, ITG	1.59	4.42	< .001	< .001

L left hemisphere; R right hemisphere. Channel Source.Detector. q significance level after FDR correction. d dorsal; v ventral; IFG inferior frontal gyrus; MFG middle frontal gyrus; STG superior temporal gyrus; IPLinferior parietal lobule; MTG middle temporal gyrus; SMG supramarginal gyrus; AG angular gyrus; ITG inferior temporal gyrus; FG fusiform gyrus; MOG middle occipital gyrus; IOG inferior occipital gyrus. Regions are reported in the order of greatest probability for each channel