Table 5.
Main diagnosis in psychiatric patients at last visit to the clinic during the study period by birthplace and exposure to parental post-traumatic stress (N = 1 456)
| Swedish-born | Foreign-born | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No parental post-traumatic stress | Parental post-traumatic stress | No parental post-traumatic stress | Parental post-traumatic stress | |
| N = 702 | N = 114 | N = 524 | N = 116 | |
| % | % | % | % | |
| Neuropsychiatric conditions | ||||
| ADHD | 18.1 | 24.6 | 16.4 | 10.3 |
| Autism-spectrum disorders | 9.8 | 5.3 | 4.0 | 1.7 |
| Intellectual disabilities | 6.3 | 7.0 | 3.8 | 3.5 |
| Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) (F42) | 2.4 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 0.9 |
| All | 36.6 | 38.6 (p = 0.683) | 25.8 | 16.4 (p = 0.032) |
| Diagnoses in the anxiety and depression chapters | ||||
| Anxiety syndrome | 18.2 | 13.2 | 15.5 | 16.4 |
| Depression | 13.3 | 13.2 | 12.4 | 18.1 |
| Severe stress, excluding PTSD | 4.3 | 6.1 | 13.4 | 19.0 |
| PTSD | 2.1 | 2.6 | 5.3 | 10.3 |
| Phobic syndromes | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.7 |
| Other | 3.0 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 0.9 |
| All | 42.9 | 38.6 (p = 0.391) | 51.7 | 66.4 (p = 0.004) |
| Other | ||||
| Eating disorders | 2.1 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 0.9 |
| Conduct/ODD | 3.4 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 2.6 |
| Bipolar, schizophrenia, substance us14 e | 2.3 | 0.9 | 1.9 | – |
| Uncategorised | 12.7 | 14.0 | 14.9 | 13.8 |
| All | 20.5 | 22.8 (p = 0.576) | 22.5 | 17.2 (p = 0.211) |
Column percentages. P values from chi-squared tests