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. 2022 Mar 19;26(4):1907–1914. doi: 10.1007/s11325-022-02575-5

Table 2.

Possible predictors of risk of OSA based on AHI in patients with minor ischemic stroke

No OSA vs. OSA Mild OSA vs. MS OSA
β OR (95% CI) p value β OR (95% CI) p value
Age  − 0.02 0.98 (0.92–1.05) 0.60  − 0.04 0.97 (0.88–1.06) 0.46
Gender  − 1.77 0.17 (0.04–0.74) 0.02  − 0.16 0.85 (0.09–7.67) 0.89
Education  − 0.12 0.88 (0.73–1.08) 0.22  − 0.16 0.85 (0.68–1.07) 0.17
Hypertension 1.53 4.61 (1.45–14.69) 0.01 1.18 3.25 (0.87–12.14) 0.08
Atrial fibrillation  − 0.11 0.90 (0.29–2.78) 0.85 0.17 1.18 (0.33–4.27) 0.80
Diabetes 0.80 2.23 (0.68–7.33) 0.19 0.19 1.21 (0.35–4.22) 0.76
MI 0.42 1.52 (0.46–5.06) 0.49  − 0.75 0.47 (0.14–1.6) 0.23
Smoking 2.22 9.18 (2.32–36.28) 0.00  − 0.15 0.86 (0.11–6.79) 0.89
Drinking  − 0.51 0.60 (0.17–2.12) 0.43  − 0.55 0.57 (0.13–2.56) 0.47
Antiplatelets 0.22 1.25 (0.36–4.35) 0.73  − 0.44 0.64 (0.17–2.44) 0.52
Anticoagulants 0.53 1.70 (0.38–7.49) 0.49 0.35 1.42 (0.33–6.15) 0.64
Statin 0.52 1.68 (0.46–6.1) 0.43 0.11 1.11 (0.26–4.8) 0.89
Stroke location  − 0.55 0.58 (0.27–1.22) 0.15  − 0.27 0.76 (0.29–2) 0.58

The associations of clinical variable with the onset of OSA were evaluated by logistic regression. OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; MS OSA, moderate-to-severe OSA; β, partial regression coefficient; OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval