Table 2C.
Demographics of the prediabetes cohort with ondansetron comparator * Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander.
| All patients | On Ondansentron | On Metformin | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | 8015 | 7618 | 397 | |
| DEMOGRAPHICS | ||||
| age | 57.82 (16.14) | 58.41 (15.98) | 46.80 (15.09) | 0 |
| BMI | 33.22 (8.78) | 32.85 (8.62) | 37.88 (9.41) | 0 |
| length of stay | 10.66 (49.07) | 10.75 (47.57) | 8.91 (72.00) | 0.466 |
| INPATIENT/OUTPATIENT | ||||
| Inpatient or ED | 6614 (82.5%) | 6544 (85.9%) | 70 (17.6%) | 0 |
| GENDER | 0 | |||
| Male | 3346 (41.7%) | 3235 (42.5%) | 111 (28.0%) | |
| Female | 4661 (58.2%) | 4375 (57.4%) | 286 (72.0%) | |
| RACE | 0.07 | |||
| White | 4738 (59.1%) | 4515 (59.3%) | 223 (56.2%) | |
| Black or African American | 1873 (23.4%) | 1781 (23.4%) | 92 (23.2%) | |
| Asian | 228 (2.8%) | > 20 | < 20 | |
| Other | > 20 | > 20 | < 20 | |
| NHOPI* | 20 (0.2%) | < 20 | < 20 | |
| ETHNICITY | 0 | |||
| Hispanic or Latino | 1275 (17.3%) | 1163 (16.6%) | 112 (30.4%) | |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 6088 (82.7%) | 5831 (83.4%) | 257 (69.6%) | |
| CCI > 1 | 2583 (32.2%) | 2520 (33.1%) | 63 (15.9%) | 0 |
| Current or former smoker | 1456 (18.2%) | 1368 (18.0%) | 88 (22.2%) | 0.04 |
| HOSPITAL EVENTS | ||||
| AKI in hospital | 973 (12.1%) | > 20 | < 20 | 0 |
| Invasive ventilation | 40 (0.5%) | > 20 | < 20 | 0.725 |
| ECMO | 552 (6.9%) | > 20 | < 20 | 0 |
| COMORBIDITIES | ||||
| hypertension | 3884 (48.5%) | 3720 (48.8%) | 164 (41.3%) | 0.004 |
| heart disease | 2659 (33.2%) | 2614 (34.3%) | 45 (11.3%) | 0 |
| neoplasm | 2492 (31.1%) | 2400 (31.5%) | 92 (23.2%) | 0.001 |
| chronic respiratory disease | 1787 (22.3%) | 1704 (22.4%) | 83 (20.9%) | 0.535 |
| kidney disease | 935 (11.7%) | > 20 | < 20 | 0 |
| liver disease | 849 (10.6%) | 822 (10.8%) | 27 (6.8%) | 0.015 |
| nicotine dependence | 759 (9.5%) | 734 (9.6%) | 25 (6.3%) | 0.033 |
| cerebral infarction | 327 (4.1%) | > 20 | < 20 | 0 |
| dementia | 213 (2.7%) | > 20 | < 20 | 0.01 |
| arthritis | 193 (2.4%) | > 20 | < 20 | 0.304 |