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. 2022 Nov 1;13:1002090. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1002090

Table 2.

Syntactic differences in written English between learners from the two regions.

Dependency indicator Jiangsu (N = 30) Hong Kong (N = 32) t
M SD M SD
Auxiliary 0.050 0.015 0.038 0.013 3.576**
Adverbial modifier 0.061 0.017 0.061 0.023 −2.245*
Adverbial clause modifier 0.006 0.006 0.013 0.008 −3.980**
Clausal complement 0.017 0.010 0.011 0.009 2.591*
Parataxis 0.017 0.017 0.008 0.009 2.672*
Indirect object 0.003 0.004 0.001 0.003 2.355*
*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01.