Table 2.
Comparison of the prevalence of 3 Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) measures between men who have sex with men (MSM) and general population men (GPM), by age, education level, size of place of residence and other drug use, Spain, 2018-2020a.
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MSM, n (%) | Sample size (n) | GPM, n (%a) | Sample size (n) | aPRb (95% CI)c | |||||||||||||
| Hazardous or harmful drinking (AUDIT score ≥8) | ||||||||||||||||||
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All participants | 913 (15.6) | 5862 | 902 (7.7) | 10,349 | 1.8 (1.6-2.0) | ||||||||||||
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Age (years) | ||||||||||||||||
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16-24 | 184 (22.4) | 821 | 216 (10.4) | 1955 | 1.5 (1.2-2.0) | ||||||||||
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25-34 | 310 (18.8) | 1650 | 275 (9.4) | 2701 | 1.8 (1.5-2.3) | ||||||||||
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35-64 | 419 (12.4) | 3391 | 411 (6.7) | 5693 | 1.8 (1.5-2.2) | ||||||||||
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Education level | ||||||||||||||||
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No university | 437 (16.2) | 2690 | 773 (8.1) | 8533 | 1.8 (1.5-2.1) | ||||||||||
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University | 475 (15.0) | 3169 | 125 (6.0) | 1767 | 1.7 (1.3-2.3) | ||||||||||
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Size of place of residence (inhabitants) | ||||||||||||||||
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<10,000 | 73 (11.7) | 622 | 213 (7.9) | 2428 | 1.5 (1.1-2.0) | ||||||||||
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10,000-500,000 | 338 (14.0) | 2417 | 566 (7.7) | 6513 | 1.8 (1.5-2.1) | ||||||||||
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>500,000 | 385 (16.7) | 2306 | 123 (7.5) | 1408 | 2.2 (1.7-2.9) | ||||||||||
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Other drug use in past 12 months | ||||||||||||||||
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No | 67 (5.0) | 1332 | 443 (5.0) | 7797 | 0.9 (0.7-1.3) | ||||||||||
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Yes | 755 (21.4) | 3529 | 450 (16.9) | 2402 | 1.2 (1.0-1.5)d | ||||||||||
| Hazardous drinking (AUDIT-Consumption score ≥4) | ||||||||||||||||||
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All participants | 1950 (33.3) | 5862 | 3472 (34.1) | 10,349 | 0.9 (0.9-1.0) | ||||||||||||
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Age | ||||||||||||||||
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16-24 | 316 (38.5) | 821 | 595 (30.2) | 1955 | 1.1 (0.9-1.3) | ||||||||||
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25-34 | 633 (38.4) | 1650 | 923 (34.0) | 2701 | 1.1 (1.0-1.3) | ||||||||||
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35-64 | 1001 (29.5) | 3391 | 1954 (35.0) | 5693 | 0.9 (0.8-0.9) | ||||||||||
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Education level | ||||||||||||||||
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No university | 849 (31.6) | 2690 | 2900 (34.9) | 8533 | 0.9 (0.8-1.0)d | ||||||||||
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University | 1100 (34.7) | 3169 | 554 (30.4) | 1767 | 1.0 (0.9-1.1) | ||||||||||
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Size of place of residence (inhabitants) | ||||||||||||||||
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<10,000 | 188 (30.2) | 622 | 946 (39.2) | 2428 | 0.8 (0.7-0.9) | ||||||||||
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10,000-500,000 | 764 (31.6) | 2417 | 2064 (32.9) | 6513 | 1.0 (0.9-1.0) | ||||||||||
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>500,000 | 815 (35.3) | 2306 | 462 (32.4) | 1408 | 1.0 (0.9-1.2) | ||||||||||
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Other drug use in past 12 months | ||||||||||||||||
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No | 219 (16.4) | 1332 | 2303 (30.5) | 7797 | 0.6 (0.5-0.7) | ||||||||||
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Yes | 1451 (41.1) | 3529 | 1121 (46.3) | 2402 | 0.9 (0-8-0.9) | ||||||||||
| Harmful drinking (AUDIT-Problem score ≥4) | ||||||||||||||||||
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All participants | 715 (12.2) | 5862 | 604 (5.0) | 10,349 | 2.3 (2.0-2.7) | ||||||||||||
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Age (years) | ||||||||||||||||
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16-24 | 173 (21.1) | 821 | 164 (7.6) | 1955 | 2.3 (1.7-3.1) | ||||||||||
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25-34 | 231 (14.0) | 1650 | 177 (6.1) | 2701 | 2.1 (1.6-2.7) | ||||||||||
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35-64 | 311 (9.2) | 3391 | 263 (4.2) | 5693 | 2.4 (1.9-3.0) | ||||||||||
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Education level | ||||||||||||||||
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No university | 366 (13.6) | 2690 | 527 (5.4) | 8533 | 2.2 (1.8-2.6) | ||||||||||
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University | 348 (11.0) | 3169 | 74 (3.6) | 1767 | 2.6 (1.7-3.8) | ||||||||||
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Size of place of residence (inhabitants) | ||||||||||||||||
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<10,000 | 60 (9.6) | 622 | 129 (5.0) | 2428 | 1.8 (1.2-2.6) | ||||||||||
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10,000-500,000 | 270 (11.2) | 2417 | 403 (5.2) | 6513 | 2.1 (1.7-2.6) | ||||||||||
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>500,000 | 296 (12.8) | 2306 | 72 (4.3) | 1408 | 3.4 (2.4-4.7) | ||||||||||
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Other drug use in past 12 months | ||||||||||||||||
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No | 61 (4.6) | 1332 | 260 (2.9) | 7797 | 1.4 (1.0-2.0)d | ||||||||||
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Yes | 583 (16.5) | 3529 | 336 (12.3) | 2402 | 1.5 (1.2-1.8) | ||||||||||
aCrude prevalence. For the GPM sample, data were weighted by region, size of place of residence, age, and sex.
baPR: adjusted prevalence ratio.
caPR were obtained from Poisson regression with robust variance in the framework of generalized linear models and adjusted by age, education level, size of place of residence, country of birth and economic status. The reference group (aPR=1) was general population men.
dP<.05.