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. 2022 Nov 10;86:104339. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.104339

Table 5.

Identification of peaks from chromatographs of extractables from raw material and final, finished Tampax Cup (extraction at 50 °C for 2 h).

Peak # Raw material (μg/g ± SD)
(n = 3)
Final, finished Tampax Cup (μg/g ± SD)
(n = 3)
Final, finished Tampax Cup (μg/cup) a,b Exposureb (μg/kg bw/day)b,c Identification
molecular formula
Structure Confidenced
1 <LOD 0.19 ± 0.1 6.18 0.17 Na+, Mg2+, Ca2+ solvent salt clusters Partial
2 0.23 ± 0.06 0.14 ± 0.02 3.41 0.14 Siloxane e
C14H44O8Si7
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 5 Tentative
3 0.038 ± 0.004 0.031 ± 0.003 0.72 0.03 Silicone-containing constituent Partial
4 1.5 ± 0.7 0.95 ± 0.1 22.37 0.89 Siloxane e
C16H50O9Si8
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 6 Tentative
5 3.1 ± 1 1.1 ± 0.1 25.56 1.02 Siloxane e
C18H56O10Si9
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 7 Matched
6 2.3 ± 0.8 0.56 ± 0.05 12.99 0.52 Siloxane e
C20H62O11Si10
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 8 Matched
7 1.6 ± 0.5 0.29 ± 0.04 7.03 0.28 Siloxane e
C22H68O12Si11
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 9 Matched
8 0.70 ± 0.2 0.11 ± 0.03 2.98 0.12 Siloxane e
C24H74O13Si12
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 10 Matched
9 0.31 ± 0.1 0.073 ± 0.02 1.98 0.08 Siloxane e
C26H80O14Si13
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 11 Matched
10 0.21 ± 0.09 0.10 ± 0.04 2.98 0.12 Siloxane e
C28H86O15Si14
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 12 Matched
11 0.20 ± 0.08 0.11 ± 0.05 3.41 0.14 Siloxane e
C30H92O16Si15
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 13 Matched
12 0.24 ± 0.07 0.088 ± 0.04 2.73 0.11 Siloxane e
C32H98O14Si16
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 14 Matched
13 0.20 ± 0.04 0.049 ± 0.02 1.47 0.06 Siloxane e
C34H104O14Si17
graphic file with name fx1.gif n = 15 Matched
Combined daily exposure for all constituents (μg/kg bw/day) 3.5

Abbreviations: bw, Body weight; LOD, Limit of detection; n, Number of repeat units.

a

This column is a calculation to convert μg/g to μg/cup using a menstrual cup weight of 21.3 g and amount of extractable in the final finished Tampax Cup +1 SD.

b

Note that the “μg/cup” and “μg/kg bw/day” values already have one standard deviation added to represent a “worse-case scenario” value for the safety assessment.

c

This column is a conversion calculation using the formula X (μg/cup) x 2 cups/day, 50 kg. This calculation assumes 100% absorption of the constituent across the vaginal membrane into the systemic circulation and everyday exposure throughout the menstrual cycle.

d

Level of confidence classifications: (i) A partial identification denotes the determination of one or more functional groups OR a proposed molecular formula. (ii) A tentative identification is a proposed structure derived by using commonly accepted mass spectrometry interpretation practices AND a secondary piece of mass spectral data, published material composition, or chromatographic information that supports the proposed chemical identification. (iii) A matched compound identification is valid when a proposed compound chemical identification can be justified by one of the following: (a) using a published or user library spectral match AND the identification can be deemed as reasonable given additional knowledge of the sourcing or composition of the sample; (b) OR a molecular formula derived from using accurate mass AND the product ion spectrum is consistent with the proposed identification AND the identification can be deemed as reasonable given additional knowledge of the sourcing or composition of the sample.

e

It was not determined whether the siloxane was linear or cyclic.