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. 2022 Nov 14;18:403. doi: 10.1186/s12917-022-03487-y

Table 3.

Testicular morphological echo-texture Doppler parameters, scrotal circumference and hormonal levels (estradiol17-ß + testosterone) in addition to nitric oxide expressed as mean ± SEM in Mel treated males compared to the normal ones at day 0 and day 60

Parameter MEL treated (n = 6) Normal control(n = 6)
D0 D60 D0 D60
Testicular volume 6.63 ± 0.02 7.02 ± 0.01 6.66 ± 0.01 6.98 ± 0.22
Scrotal circumference(cm) 11.01 ± 1.58 13.94 ± 1.25 13.25 ± 1.54 13.54 ± 1.65
PSV(cm/sec) 17.39 ± 1.84a 20.15 ± 0.99b 18.09 ± 2.14 18.32 ± 2.05
EDV(cm/sec) 4.04 ± 0.81 4.98 ± 0.01 3.66 ± 0.02 4.01 ± 0.04
Intra testicular colored area (pixels) 4985 ± 26.32a 5999 ± 45.21b 4865 ± 12.54 4556 ± 11.82
Testosterone (ng/mL) 6.22 ± 0.05a 8.98 ± 0.14b 7.02 ± 1.02 7.99 ± 0.04
Estradiol 17-ß (pg/mL) 32.15 ± 1.54a 55.21 ± 2.31b 26.54 ± 41.25 24.11 ± 11.32
NO (µmol/L) 37.11 ± 2.15a 64.25 ± 5.66 b 62.24 ± 9.02 68.02 ± 10.21

Means with different (a, b) superscripts are significantly different at P < 0.05 within rows in MEL treated males

PSV cm/sec peak systolic velocity, NO Nitric oxide, and EDV cm/sec end diastolic velocity