Table 3.
Logistic regression model results of different adherence measures predicting a detectable viral load of ≥ 20 copies/ml, at different adherence cut-offs
| Viral load ≥ 20 copies/ml | AOR(95%CI) | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Self-report | ≥ 80% | – | ||
| < 80% | Ref | |||
| Pharmacy refill | ≥ 80% | 0.8 (0.4–1.8) | 0.679 | |
| < 80% | 1 | |||
| RTMM | ≥ 80% | 0.6 (0.2–1.7) | 0.322 | |
| < 80% | Ref | 1 | ||
| Self-report | ≥ 85% | 0.1 (0.01–1.0) | 0.053 | |
| < 85% | Ref | 1 | ||
| Pharmacy refill | ≥ 85% | 0.8 (0.4–1.5) | 0.454 | |
| < 85% | Ref | 1 | ||
| RTMM | ≥ 85% | 0.7 (0.2–2.0) | 0.508 | |
| < 85% | Ref | 1 | ||
| Self-report | ≥ 90% | 0.1 (0.01–1.0) | 0.053 | |
| < 90% | Ref | 1 | ||
| Pharmacy refill | ≥ 90% | 0.7 (0.4–1.4) | 0.365 | |
| < 90% | Ref | 1 | ||
| RTMM | ≥ 90% | 0.7 (0.2–1.9) | 0.465 | |
| < 90% | Ref | 1 | ||
| Self-report | ≥ 95% | 0.6 (0.2–2.1) | 0.477 | |
| < 95% | Ref | 1 | ||
| Pharmacy refill | ≥ 95% | 0.5 (0.3–1.0) | 0.051 | |
| < 95% | Ref | 1 | ||
| RTMM | ≥ 95% | 0.7 (0.2–1.9) | 0.492 | |
| < 95% | Ref | 1 | ||
| Self-report | 100% | 0.7 (0.3–1.5) | 0.356 | |
| < 100% | Ref | 1 | ||
| Pharmacy refill | 100% | 0.7 (0.4–1.2) | 0.190 | |
| < 100% | Ref | 1 | ||
| RTMM | 100% | 0.8 (0.2–2.6) | 0.727 | |
| < 100% | Ref | 1 |
Ref reference category
AOR Odds ratios adjusted for gender and ART regimen.
RTMM real time medication monitoring.