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. 2022 Nov 15;19:51. doi: 10.1186/s12981-022-00475-y

Table 3.

Logistic regression model results of different adherence measures predicting a detectable viral load of ≥ 20 copies/ml, at different adherence cut-offs

Viral load ≥ 20 copies/ml AOR(95%CI) P
Self-report  ≥ 80%
 < 80% Ref
Pharmacy refill  ≥ 80% 0.8 (0.4–1.8) 0.679
 < 80% 1
RTMM  ≥ 80% 0.6 (0.2–1.7) 0.322
 < 80% Ref 1
Self-report  ≥ 85% 0.1 (0.01–1.0) 0.053
 < 85% Ref 1
Pharmacy refill  ≥ 85% 0.8 (0.4–1.5) 0.454
 < 85% Ref 1
RTMM  ≥ 85% 0.7 (0.2–2.0) 0.508
 < 85% Ref 1
Self-report  ≥ 90% 0.1 (0.01–1.0) 0.053
 < 90% Ref 1
Pharmacy refill  ≥ 90% 0.7 (0.4–1.4) 0.365
 < 90% Ref 1
RTMM  ≥ 90% 0.7 (0.2–1.9) 0.465
 < 90% Ref 1
Self-report  ≥ 95% 0.6 (0.2–2.1) 0.477
 < 95% Ref 1
Pharmacy refill  ≥ 95% 0.5 (0.3–1.0) 0.051
 < 95% Ref 1
RTMM  ≥ 95% 0.7 (0.2–1.9) 0.492
 < 95% Ref 1
Self-report 100% 0.7 (0.3–1.5) 0.356
 < 100% Ref 1
Pharmacy refill 100% 0.7 (0.4–1.2) 0.190
 < 100% Ref 1
RTMM 100% 0.8 (0.2–2.6) 0.727
 < 100% Ref 1

Ref reference category

AOR Odds ratios adjusted for gender and ART regimen.

RTMM real time medication monitoring.