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. 2022 Nov 8;2022:2595662. doi: 10.1155/2022/2595662

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for the scores given by the three groups of raters to photographs with altered intergonial widths.

Image Sex OMFS Orthodontists Laypersons
N Mean SD Min Max N Mean SD Min Max N Mean SD Min Max
F1 Female 11 4.45 1.21 3 7 19 3.84 2.69 1 10 34 4.41 1.79 0 10
Male 21 3.62 0.92 2 5 14 4.21 1.72 2 7 28 4.04 1.97 1 9
Both 32 3.91 1.09 2 7 33 4.00 2.30 1 10 62 4.24 1.87 0 10
F2 Female 11 4.64 1.36 3 7 19 4.00 2.75 0 10 34 4.76 1.67 2 10
Male 21 3.71 1.49 0 6 14 4.29 1.59 2 7 28 4.14 2.01 1 9
Both 32 4.03 1.49 0 7 33 4.12 2.30 0 10 62 4.48 1.84 1 10
F3 Female 11 4.91 1.30 4 7 19 4.53 2.52 1 9 34 4.88 1.75 0 10
Male 21 4.05 1.56 1 7 14 4.64 1.55 2 7 28 4.36 2.30 1 9
Both 32 4.34 1.52 1 7 33 4.58 2.14 1 9 62 4.65 2.02 0 10
F4 Female 11 5.27 1.10 4 7 19 4.47 2.39 0 10 34 5.00 1.86 0 10
Male 21 4.10 1.70 0 7 14 4.93 1.69 2 7 28 4.50 1.99 1 9
Both 32 4.50 1.61 0 7 33 4.67 2.10 0 10 62 4.77 1.92 0 10
F5 Female 11 5.45 1.13 4 7 19 4.79 2.49 1 9 34 5.15 2.02 0 10
Male 21 4.29 1.76 0 7 14 5.21 1.76 2 7 28 4.43 1.97 1 9
Both 32 4.69 1.65 0 7 33 4.97 2.19 1 9 62 4.82 2.01 0 10
F6 Female 11 5.91 1.22 4 7 19 5.21 2.35 2 10 34 5.32 1.89 0 10
Male 21 4.52 1.66 1 7 14 5.71 1.38 2 7 28 4.79 1.97 1 9
Both 32 5.00 1.65 1 7 33 5.42 1.98 2 10 62 5.08 1.93 0 10
F7 Female 11 6.09 1.22 4 7 19 5.37 2.41 1 10 34 5.47 2.03 0 10
Male 21 4.67 1.77 1 8 14 6.14 1.79 2 8 28 5.21 1.93 1 9
Both 32 5.16 1.72 1 8 33 5.70 2.17 1 10 62 5.35 1.98 0 10
F8 Female 11 6.18 1.08 4 7 19 5.89 2.26 3 10 34 5.29 1.88 0 10
Male 21 4.95 1.83 1 8 14 6.00 1.52 4 8 28 4.96 1.91 1 9
Both 32 5.38 1.70 1 8 33 5.94 1.95 3 10 62 5.15 1.89 0 10
F9 Female 11 6.27 1.10 4 7 19 5.58 2.59 1 10 34 5.32 2.01 0 10
Male 21 5.10 1.87 1 8 14 6.50 1.56 4 9 28 5.00 2.04 1 9
Both 32 5.50 1.72 1 8 33 5.97 2.23 1 10 62 5.18 2.01 0 10
F10 Female 11 6.00 1.10 4 7 19 5.84 2.36 1 10 34 5.47 2.02 0 10
Male 21 5.19 1.97 1 8 14 6.57 1.65 4 9 28 5.21 1.87 1 9
Both 32 5.47 1.74 1 8 33 6.15 2.09 1 10 62 5.35 1.94 0 10
F11 Female 11 6.36 1.21 4 8 19 6.11 2.33 1 10 34 5.41 1.91 0 10
Male 21 5.38 1.72 2 8 14 6.50 2.07 2 10 28 5.00 1.96 1 9
Both 32 5.72 1.61 2 8 33 6.27 2.20 1 10 62 5.23 1.93 0 10
F12 Female 11 6.18 1.25 4 8 19 6.37 2.24 2 10 34 5.35 1.92 0 10
Male 21 5.71 1.49 2 8 14 6.86 1.79 3 10 28 5.32 1.98 1 9
Both 32 5.88 1.41 2 8 33 6.58 2.05 2 10 62 5.34 1.93 0 10
F13 Female 11 6.55 1.21 4 8 19 6.26 2.33 1 10 34 5.68 1.95 1 10
Male 21 5.67 1.43 2 9 14 7.00 1.80 3 9 28 5.25 1.94 1 9
Both 32 5.97 1.40 2 9 33 6.58 2.12 1 10 62 5.48 1.94 1 10
F14 Female 11 6.36 1.12 4 8 19 6.58 2.12 3 10 34 5.79 2.14 0 10
Male 21 5.57 1.57 1 9 14 6.93 1.73 3 9 28 5.36 2.11 1 9
Both 32 5.84 1.46 1 9 33 6.73 1.94 3 10 62 5.60 2.12 0 10
F15 Female 11 6.64 0.81 5 8 19 6.79 2.04 3 10 34 5.76 2.03 0 10
Male 21 5.48 1.60 2 9 14 7.00 1.80 3 9 28 5.36 1.99 1 9
Both 32 5.88 1.48 2 9 33 6.88 1.92 3 10 62 5.58 2.00 0 10
F16 Female 11 7.00 1.10 5 9 19 6.68 2.06 1 10 34 5.65 2.03 0 10
Male 21 5.67 1.71 2 9 14 7.36 1.78 3 10 28 5.43 2.04 1 9
Both 32 6.13 1.64 2 9 33 6.97 1.94 1 10 62 5.55 2.02 0 10
F17 Female 11 7.18 1.08 5 9 19 7.11 2.00 3 10 34 5.94 1.86 3 10
Male 21 5.81 1.50 2 9 14 7.50 1.45 5 10 28 5.68 2.02 1 9
Both 32 6.28 1.51 2 9 33 7.27 1.77 3 10 62 5.82 1.92 1 10
F18 Female 11 7.27 1.10 5 9 19 7.16 2.06 2 10 34 5.85 2.00 0 10
Male 21 5.81 1.86 2 9 14 7.43 1.55 5 10 28 5.75 2.08 1 9
Both 32 6.31 1.77 2 9 33 7.27 1.84 2 10 62 5.81 2.02 0 10
F19 Female 11 7.45 1.04 5 9 19 7.42 1.74 3 10 34 5.74 2.03 0 10
Male 21 5.81 1.66 2 9 14 7.43 1.83 4 10 28 5.86 2.12 1 9
Both 32 6.38 1.66 2 9 33 7.42 1.75 3 10 62 5.79 2.06 0 10
F20 Female 11 7.45 1.04 5 9 19 7.32 1.89 2 10 34 5.85 1.99 0 10
Male 21 5.71 1.71 2 9 14 7.29 1.86 4 10 28 5.93 2.14 1 10
Both 32 6.31 1.71 2 9 33 7.30 1.85 2 10 62 5.89 2.04 0 10
F21 Female 11 7.55 1.13 5 9 19 7.32 1.45 4 10 34 5.88 2.13 0 10
Male 21 5.95 1.80 2 10 14 7.21 1.58 4 9 28 5.93 1.96 1 9
Both 32 6.50 1.76 2 10 33 7.27 1.48 4 10 62 5.90 2.04 0 10
F22 Female 11 7.36 1.21 5 9 19 7.42 1.74 2 10 34 5.97 2.10 0 10
Male 21 5.86 1.65 2 9 14 7.29 1.77 3 9 28 5.79 2.06 1 10
Both 32 6.38 1.66 2 9 33 7.36 1.73 2 10 62 5.89 2.07 0 10
F23 Female 11 7.55 1.13 6 9 19 7.47 1.50 4 10 34 6.29 1.77 3 10
Male 21 5.95 1.53 2 9 14 7.21 2.42 2 10 28 6.11 2.01 1 10
Both 32 6.50 1.59 2 9 33 7.36 1.92 2 10 62 6.21 1.87 1 10
F24 Female 11 7.73 1.10 6 9 19 7.68 1.63 3 10 34 6.24 1.81 3 10
Male 21 6.10 1.61 2 9 14 7.29 2.43 2 10 28 5.86 2.17 1 10
Both 32 6.66 1.64 2 9 33 7.52 1.99 2 10 62 6.06 1.97 1 10

F: frontal-view image; SD: standard deviation; Min: minimum; Max: maximum.