Table 2.
Comparison of patient characteristics according to fatigue severity scale and geriatric depression scale.
FSS | GDS | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median (Minimum;Maximum) | P-value | Median (Minimum;Maximum) | P-value | ||
Sex | Female | 6.11 (1.1;9) | <.0001** | 16 (1;29) | <.0001** |
Male | 4.6 (0.4;7) | 10 (0;26) | |||
Duration of diabetes (yr) | ≤10 | 5.50 (0.4;7.5) | <.0001** | 12 (1;26) | .001** |
11–20 | 6 (2;7) | 14 (0;29) | |||
≥21 | 6.3 (3.8;9) | 18 (1;28) | |||
Age category (yr) | 60–64 | 5.75 (0.4;9) | .98 | 15 (1;25) | .90 |
65–74 | 5.6 (2;7.5) | 14 (0;29) | |||
75–84 | 6.11 (1.1;7) | 14.5 (1;24) | |||
>85 | 5.6 (5.5;6) | 14 (10;21) | |||
Diabetes treatment | OAD | 5.45 (0.4;9) | <.0001** | 13.5 (1;29) | .002** |
OAD + basal insulin | 4.3 (2.1;7) | 10 (0;22) | |||
Premixed insulin | 6.3 (2;7) | 17 (1;24) | |||
Basal bolus insulin | 6 (2;7) | 15 (3;28) | |||
BMI category | 18.5–24.9 | 5.25 (1.1;7) | .93 | 14 (0;26) | .46 |
25–29.9 | 6 (4;7) | 14 (1;28) | |||
≥30 | 5.7 (2.1;9) | 14 (1;29) | |||
Social environment | Living with family | 5.2 (0.4;9) | .038* | 13 (0;28) | .014* |
Living alone | 5.5 (1.1;7) | 16.5 (3;29) | |||
Smoke | No | 5.7 (0.4;9) | .58 | 14 (0;29) | .30 |
Yes | 5.6 (2;7) | 12 (1;26) | |||
Vitamin D (ng/mL) | <20 ng/mL | 5.9 (1.1;9) | .006** | 14 (0;29) | .92 |
≥20 ng/mL | 4.6 (0.4;7) | 15 (2;25) | |||
Anemia | Yes | 6 (2;7) | .196 | 15 (0;27) | .39 |
No | 5.65 (0.4;9) | 14 (1;29) | |||
Ferritin (ng/mL) | <15 | 6.11 (2;7) | .23 | 14 (4;29) | .63 |
≥15 | 5.7 (0.4;9) | 14 (0;28) | |||
Vitamin B12 (pg/mL) | <200 | 5.11 (2.2;7) | .47 | 15 (1;29) | .033* |
200–299 | 6 (2;7.5) | 13 (1;24) | |||
≥300 | 5.7 (0.4;9) | 11.5 (0;25) | |||
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | <100 | 5.6 (2;9) | .53 | 14 (1;27) | .82 |
≥100 | 5.8 (0.4;7.5) | 14 (0;29) | |||
Non-HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | <130 | 5.5 (2;7) | .34 | 15 (1;27) | .92 |
≥130 | 5.9 (0.4;9) | 14 (0;29) | |||
Triglyceride (mg/dL) | <150 | 6 (0.4;9) | .39 | 14 (1;29) | .88 |
≥150 | 5.6 (2;7.5) | 14 (0;28) |
BMI = body mass index, HDL = high density lipoprotein, LDL = low density lipoprotein, OAD = oral antidiabetic drugs.
**P < .01, *P < .05.