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. 2022 Oct 7;16:1455. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2022.1455

Table 5. Practices concerning BC and CC diagnosis and treatmentc.

Question Healthcare professionals Healthcare students Total p-valueb
Yesa
Breast Cancer
Have you ever diagnosed a patient with pre-cancerous breast lesions? 13 (11.2) 20 (12.7) 33 (12.0) n.s.
Have you ever treated a patient with pre-cancerous breast lesions? 9 (7.8) 14 (9.2) 23 (8.6) n.s.
Have you ever diagnosed a patient with BC? 16 (13.8) 21 (13.7) 37 (13.8) n.s.
Have you ever treated a patient with BC? 17 (14.5) 16 (10.8) 33 (12.4) n.s.
Cervical Cancer
Have you ever diagnosed a patient with pre-cancerous cervical lesions? 29 (14.7) 37 (18.3) 66 (16.5) n.s.
Have you ever treated a patient with pre-cancerous cervical lesions? 29 (14.7) 32 (16.2) 61 (15.5) n.s.
Have you ever diagnosed a patient with CC? 43 (21.9) 33 (16.8) 76 (19.4) n.s.
Have you ever treated a patient with CC? 42 (21.5) 28 (14.5) 70 (18.0) n.s.
a

Values are frequency (percent). ‘I don’t know’ responses were coded as missing

b

p-value is for χ2 test between healthcare professionals and healthcare students

c

A healthcare professional’s supervisory presence is required for Somali healthcare students to conduct screenings or offer recommendations. Students exclusively assist professionals as part of a cancer patient’s treatment team.