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. 2022 Jul 6;260(12):3837–3845. doi: 10.1007/s00417-022-05739-x

Table 3.

Characteristics of eyes in the three treatment groups

Surgical Technique AILMT * hAM † ART ‡
Treated eyes 48 58 10
Age at study surgery (yr.) 64 ± 12 66 ± 12 68 ± 11
Axial length (mm) 24.81 ± 3.08 26.81 ± 3.69 26.30 ± 2.84
BCVA preop. (logMAR) 0.95 ± 0.38†‡ 1.21 ± 0.45*‡ 1.59 ± 0.66*†
FTMH min. diameter (μm) 551 ± 215 684 ± 273 881 ± 514*†
FTMH bas. diameter (μm) 801 ± 413 1058 ± 386 1101 ± 469
Previous surgeries (mean) 1.0 1.1 0.8
Tamponade (Oil–Gas–Air) 2—46—0 3—40—15 7 – 3—0
Face positioning (days) 5.2 4.6 4.9
BCVA final (logMAR) 0.70 ± 0.47 0.70 ± 0.34 1.59 ± 0.86*†
FTMH closed 43 (90%) 54 (93%) 10 (100%)

Each surgical group has an identifying symbol: * for the autologous internal limiting membrane free flap transplantation (AILMT) group; † for the human amniotic membrane (hAM) group; ‡ for the autologous retinal graft transplantation (ART) group. The presence of one or two symbols next to a value in the three-column format marks the significant difference with respect to the group/s identified by the symbol/s

BCVA: best-corrected visual acuity; FTMH: full thickness macular hole; min. diameter: minimum diameter; bas. diameter: basal diameter