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. 2022 Nov 2;13:1037993. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1037993

FIGURE 2.

FIGURE 2

Identification of cyclic peptides targeting Mpro/NRP1. (A) Details of the Mpro-based pharmacophore model (F1, F2, and F4 are hydrogen-bond donor features, and F3 is a hydrogen-bond acceptor feature). (B) The flowchart of virtual screening, interaction analysis, and biological assay for identification of dual Mpro/NRP1-targeting peptides. Pharmacophore features of Mpro are represented as spheres. Hydrogen bonds are represented by purple dotted lines. Italics indicate Mpro sub-pockets. Protein secondary structures are shown in line form. The surface of the Mpro and NRP1-BD are plotted by H-bonding (purple), hydrophobicity (green), and mild polar (blue) regions.