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. 2022 Nov 2;13:976138. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.976138

Table 3.

Identification of starch grains recovered from the studied sites.

Tool Field number Tool type Starch Type Total
Aroid Yam Palm Ginger Millet Acorn Bean Rice
Ia Ib IIa IIb III IV V VI VII VIII
Bai Ben site
1 01 BB H11 L3 a2: 141 Grinding stone 5 1 1 3 10
2 BB 99. TS2. T1 M1 L3. e2: 410 Muller/Pounder 11 6 1 18
3 BB 99. TS2. T1 L5 b4: 1242 Muller/Pounder 6 2 1 1 10
4 01 BB H11 L3 c2: 220 Grinding stone tool “Ha Long Mark” 1 1 2
5 01 BB H11 L3 b4. 87 Short axe 6 2 3 11
Total 29 11 3 3 1 4 51
Total % 56.86% 21.57% 5.88% 5.88% 1.96% 7.84% 100.00%
Bai Cat Don site
1 13 CD H1 L1 b3. 32 Grinding stone 1 1 2
2 13 CD H1 L1 b5 Grinding stone 6 3 9
3 03 CD H1 L4 A1: 94 Grinding stone 9 2 3 1 1 16
4 03 CD H1 L4 D5 Grinding stone 3 1 4
5 03 CD H1 L3 D2. 76 Grinding stone 1 1 2 4
6 03 CD H1 L3 D1 Grinding stone 1 2 2 1 6
7 13 CD H1 L1 a5.8 Muller/Pounder 1 1
8 03 CD H1 L4 A4 Pitted pebble 1 1 2 4
9 13 CD L1 a3. 56 Shouldered axe fragment 1 2 3
10 03 CD H1 L2 b2 Grinding stone tool “Ha Long Mark” 11 1 12
Total 32 2 7 1 4 11 2 2 61
Total % 52.46% 3.28% 11.48% 1.64% 6.56% 18.03% 3.28% 3.28% 100.00%
Trang Kenh site
1 35 D18 C Grinding stone 6 4 5 15
2 H1 L7 d4 734 D18 Muller/Pounder 5 1 10 2 18
3 96 TK L3 (5) D4 552 Muller/Pounder 2 2
4 96 TK L5 (5) D622 Chopper 2 2
5 86 TK H1 L5 60 Adze 1 1
Total 14 1 16 7 38
Total % 36.84% 2.63% 42.11% 18.42% 100.00%