Table 2a.
Mean birth weight of babies by socio-demographic characteristics of their mothers in Wondo Genet district, Ethiopia, 2017.
| Variable | Birth weight | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N (%) | Mean (gram) | (95% CI*) | p -value | |
| Total | 505 (100) | 3,222 | (3,181–3,263) | |
| Residence | ||||
| Rural | 272 (53.9) | 3,237 | (3,181–3,292) | 0.454 |
| Urban | 233 (46.1) | 3,205 | (3,142–3,267) | |
| Age of the mother | ||||
| 15–24 | 198 (39.2) | 3,223 | (3,157–3,289) | 0.962 |
| 25–45 | 307 (60.8) | 3,221 | (3,168–3,274) | |
| Education of the mother | ||||
| No education | 133 (26.3) | 3,173 | (3,086–3,260) | 0.356 |
| Primary | 244 (48.3) | 3,233 | (3,173–3,293) | |
| Secondary and above | 128 (25.3) | 3,252 | (3,176–3,328) | |
| Occupation of the mother | ||||
| Housewife | 408 (80.8) | 3,231 | (3,183–3,278) | 0.345 |
| Others | 97 (19.2) | 3,185 | (3,102–3,268) | |
| Monthly income (ETB*) | ||||
| <1,500 | 235 | 3,254 | (3,196–3,313) | 0.274 |
| 1,500–2,999 | 185 | 3,207 | (3,138–3,277) | |
| ≥3000 | 85 | 3,163 | (3,056 −3,270) | |
| Religion of the mother | ||||
| Protestant | 469 (92.9) | 3,235 | (3,192–3,277) | 0.028 |
| Others | 36 (7.1) | 3,055 | (2,896–3,215) | |
| Alcohol drinking by the mother | ||||
| No | 500 (99.0) | 3,224 | (3,183–3,266) | 0.252 |
| Yes | 5 (1.0) | 2,981 | (2,370–3,592) | |
| Husband's education | ||||
| No education | 102 (20.2) | 3,190 | (3,096–3,284) | 0.746 |
| Primary | 165 (32.7) | 3,234 | (3,160–3,308) | |
| Secondary and above | 237 (46.9) | 3,226 | (3,166–3,285) | |
| Husband's occupation | ||||
| Farmer | 228 (45.1) | 3,219 | (3,158–3,279) | 0.443 |
| Merchant | 142 (28.1) | 3,257 | (3,175–3,340) | |
| Government employee | 35 (6.9) | 3,267 | (3,097–3,436) | |
| Others | 100 (19.8) | 3,163 | (3,074–3,252) | |
| Alcohol drinking by husband | ||||
| No | 453 (89.7) | 3,240 | (3,197–3,283) | 0.012 |
| Yes | 52 (10.3) | 3,066 | (2,924–3,208) | |
| Social support | ||||
| Low | 31 (6.1) | 3,300 | (3,183–3,416) | 0.335 |
| Medium | 111 (22.0) | 3,172 | (3,078–3,267) | |
| High | 363 (71.9) | 3,231 | (3,182–3,279) | |
CI, confidence interval; ETB, Ethiopian Birr. P-values were obtained from t-test and one-way ANOVA.