Table 1. Descriptive Statistics of Baseline Demographic Characteristics.
| Demographic information | GAF (n = 159)a | PE (n = 154)a |
|---|---|---|
| Age (M, SD) | 24.5 (4.9) | 24.5 (5.2) |
| Sex | ||
| Female | 128 | 125 |
| Male | 31 | 29 |
| Current PTSD | ||
| Yes | 22 | 30 |
| No | 137 | 124 |
| Education | ||
| Above bachelor | 89 | 81 |
| Others | 70 | 73 |
| Living area | ||
| Urban | 93 | 96 |
| Others | 67 | 58 |
| Socioeconomic class | ||
| Low | 32 | 27 |
| Middle | 98 | 100 |
| High | 29 | 27 |
| Ethnicity | ||
| Java | 69 | 64 |
| Tionghoa | 30 | 18 |
| Sunda | 21 | 22 |
| Others | 39 | 40 |
aNote that all patients were in a depressive episode. Abbreviations: GAF = Guided Act-and-Feel-Indonesia; PE = Psychoeducation; PTSD = post-traumatic stress disorder; SD = standard deviation.