Table 1.
Means of soil biogeochemical parameters at different depth (0–5, 5–10, 10–20, 20–30 cm) and at different sites (Cypress site and spike + lily). The means were determined using JMP (version 13.2.1; SAS Institute, 2007). The means were from three composite replicates, the data indicate mean ± SEM. The different superscript letters after SEM within a column indicate significant difference between sites means at P < 0.05.
| Depth | TC |
TN |
LOI |
13C |
15N |
pH | C: N |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| g kg−1 | g kg−1 | % | δ‰ | δ‰ | ratio | ||
| Litter | |||||||
| Cypress | 486 ± 1.2a | 6.5 ± 0.1c | −27.6 ± 0.1c | −2.0 ± 0.2c | 75.1 ± 1.0a | ||
| Spikerush | 450 ± 2.6b | 7.4 ± 0.1b | −25.5 ± 0.03b | 2.6 ± 0.02a | 60.6 ± 1.5b | ||
| Water Lily | 439 ± 0.3c | 18.1 ± 0.1a | −23.8 ± 0.03a | 1.1 ± 0.1b | 24.3 ± 0.1c | ||
| P value | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | ||
| Fermentation layer | |||||||
| Cypress | 490 ± 6.9a | 17.3 ± 0.7a | 94.9 ± 1.0a | −28.1 ± 0.1a | −0.7 ± 0.1a | 4.2 ± 4.2a | 28.5 ± 1.1a |
| Spike + lily | 430 ± 23.1b | 26.0 ± 1.6b | 82.3 ± 3.9b | −26.6 ± 0.7b | 0.4 ± 0.04b | 4.9 ± 4.9b | 17 ± 0.9b |
| P value | 0.01043 | 0.0074 | 0.0337 | 0.0168 | 0.0014 | 0.0002 | 0.0012 |
| Sediment | |||||||
| Cypress | |||||||
| 0–5 cm | 445 ± 14.8a | 21.5 ± 1.2a | 85.4 ± 4.4a | −27.5 ± 0.1b | −0.1 ± 0.2a | 4.0 ± 0.1a | 20.8 ± 0.6ab |
| 5–10 cm | 431 ± 24.5ab | 21.8 ± 1.6a | 77.9 ± 3.7a | −26.9 ± 0.03a | 1.5 ± 0.2a | 3.8 ± 0.1b | 19.9 ± 0.9b |
| 10–20 cm | 376 ± 31.5ab | 16.1 ± 2.5ab | 64.7 ± 6.2ab | −27 ± 0.2a | 1.8 ± 0.2b | 3.8 ± 0.03ab | 24 ± 2.2ab |
| 20–30 cm | 333 ± 12.7b | 12.4 ± 0.8b | 44.6 ± 8.0b | −27 ± 0.1a | 0.7 ± 0.2c | 3.8 ± 0.02b | 26.7 ± 0.92a |
| P | 0.0248 | 0.0091 | 0.0051 | 0.0081 | 0.0002 | 0.0205 | 0.0246 |
| Spike + lily | |||||||
| 0–5 cm | 421 ± 0.56a | 27.2 ± 1.5ab | 83.6 ± 0.6a | −26.4 ± 0.2b | 0.2 ± 0.1b | 4.8 ± 0.2a | 15.5 ± 0.8ab |
| 5–10 cm | 440 ± 0.7a | 29.4 ± 0.3ab | 86.8 ± 2.8a | −25.7 ± 0.1a | 0.4 ± 0.1b | 4.6 ± 0.1a | 15 ± 0.3b |
| 10–20 cm | 350 ± 1.6b | 21.8 ± 1.5bc | 63.9 ± 3.5a | −26.5 ± 0.1b | 1.7 ± 0.2a | 4.8 ± 0.04a | 16.1 ± 0.4ab |
| 20–30 cm | 278 ± 2.1b | 15.3 ± 2.1c | 65.4 ± 17a | −26.8 ± 0.1b | 1.9 ± 0.1a | 4.8 ± 0.1a | 18.5 ± 1.1a |
| P value | 0.001 | 0.007 | 0.2223 | 0.0034 | <0.001 | 0.604 | 0.0364 |
Acronym: LOI – loss in ignition; TC – total carbon; TN – total nitrogen; C: N – carbon nitrogen ratio.